Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27030048›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2016

Cross-linked versus conventional polyethylene for total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis.

Bin-feng Yu, Guo-jing Yang, Wei-liang Wang, Lei Zhang, Xi-peng Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin-feng YuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, 325200, People's Republic of China.
Guo-jing YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, 325200, People's Republic of China. yangguojing1965@126.com.
Wei-liang WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, 325200, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, 325200, People's Republic of China.
Xi-peng LinDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, 325200, People's Republic of China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHighly cross-linked polyethylene (HXLPE) has been reported as an effective material for decreasing polyethylene wear and osteolysis in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Because no single study to date has been large enough to definitively determine the benefit of HXLPE in TKA, we conducted a meta-analysis to pool the results from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs to make such a determination.

methodsPotential candidate articles were identified by searching the Cochrane Library, Medline (1966-2015.10), PubMed (1966-2015.10), Embase (1980-2015.10), ScienceDirect (1985-2015.10), and other databases. "Gray studies" were identified from the included articles' reference lists. Pooled data were analyzed using RevMan 5.1.

resultsThree RCTs and three non-RCTs were included in the meta-analysis. There were no significant differences between the groups in the total number of reoperations (P = 0.11), reoperations for prosthesis loosening (P = 0.08), radiolucent line (P = 0.20), osteolysis (P = 0.38), prosthesis loosening (P = 0.10), and mechanical failures related to the tibial polyethylene (P = 1.00). Similarly, no significant differences between the two groups were found in postoperative total knee score (P = 0.18) or functional score (P = 0.23).

conclusionsThe meta-analysis showed that compared with conventional polyethylene, HXLPE did not improve the clinical and radiographic outcomes in mid-term follow-up after TKA. Additional high-quality multicenter prospective RCTs with good design, large study populations and long-term follow-up will be necessary to further clarify the effect of HXLPE in TKA.

Indexed as

Knee ProsthesisArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCross-Linking ReagentsHumansOsteolysisPolyethyleneProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureReoperationCross-Linking ReagentsPolyethyleneCross-linkedKnee arthroplastyMeta-analysisPolyethyleneWear

Identifiers

PMID27030048
PMCPMC4815079
OpenAlexW2323329614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.