Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27030039›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2016

Modelling the seasonality of Lyme disease risk and the potential impacts of a warming climate within the heterogeneous landscapes of Scotland.

Sen Li, Lucy Gilbert, Paula A Harrison, Mark D A Rounsevell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. mBio · 2025
    Article
  5. Tick-borne encephalitis: from tick surveillance to the first confirmed human cases, the United Kingdom, 2015 to 2023.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Climate Changes Exacerbate the Spread ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sen LiEnvironmental Change Institute, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY, UK sen.li@ouce.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1177-7339
Lucy GilbertThe James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen AB15 8QH, UK.
Paula A HarrisonEnvironmental Change Institute, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY, UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Library Avenue, Lancaster LA1 4AP, UK.
Mark D A RounsevellSchool of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Drummond Street, Edinburgh EH8 9XP, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lyme disease is the most prevalent vector-borne disease in the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The abundance of infected nymphal ticks is commonly used as a Lyme disease risk indicator. Temperature can influence the dynamics of disease by shaping the activity and development of ticks and, hence, altering the contact pattern and pathogen transmission between ticks and their host animals. A mechanistic, agent-based model was developed to study the temperature-driven seasonality of Ixodes ricinus ticks and transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato across mainland Scotland. Based on 12-year averaged temperature surfaces, our model predicted that Lyme disease risk currently peaks in autumn, approximately six weeks after the temperature peak. The risk was predicted to decrease with increasing altitude. Increases in temperature were predicted to prolong the duration of the tick questing season and expand the risk area to higher altitudinal and latitudinal regions. These predicted impacts on tick population ecology may be expected to lead to greater tick-host contacts under climate warming and, hence, greater risks of pathogen transmission. The model is useful in improving understanding of the spatial determinants and system mechanisms of Lyme disease pathogen transmission and its sensitivity to temperature changes.

Indexed as

Arachnid VectorsBorrelia burgdorferiGlobal WarmingIxodesLyme DiseaseModels, BiologicalSeasonsAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsScotlandagent-based modelBorrelia burgdorferi sensu latoclimate warmingenvironmental health hazardIxodes ricinusspatio-temporal dynamics

Identifiers

PMID27030039
PMCPMC4843686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.