Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27029785›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Carotid Plaque Among Middle-aged and Elderly Adults in Rural Tianjin, China.

Changqing Zhan, Min Shi, Ying Yang, Hongbo Pang, Shizao Fei, Lingling Bai, Bin Liu, Jun Tu, Yong Huo, Xianjia Ning and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Prevalence of Subclinical Carotid Atherosclerosis and Role of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Older Adults: Atherosclerosis and Aging are Not Synonyms.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Changqing ZhanDepartment of Neurology, Wuhu No. 2 People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province, 241000, China.
Min ShiDepartment of Epidemiology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Ying YangDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Hongbo PangDepartment of Neurology, Wuhu No. 2 People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province, 241000, China.
Shizao FeiDepartment of Neurology, Wuhu No. 2 People's Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui Province, 241000, China.
Lingling BaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Jun TuDepartment of Epidemiology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yong HuoDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Xianjia NingDepartment of Epidemiology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Jinghua WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNPeking University · CNWuhu No 1 People's Hospital · CNTianjin Huanhu Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carotid plaque (CP) is associated with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. However, population-based studies with a large sample are rare in China, particularly those in the low-income population. We aimed to determine the prevalence of CP and the associated risk factors in the rural areas of northern China. Between April 2014 and June 2014, we recruited 3789 residents aged ≥45 years. B-mode ultrasonography was performed to measure the extent of CP. The prevalence of CP was 40.3% overall, 47.1% in men, and 35.4% in women (P < 0.001). The prevalence of CP increased with increasing age (P < 0.001). The participants with CP were more likely to have hypertension, diabetes, high total cholesterol (TC) levels, and high low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels and be a current smoker; however, they were less likely to be obese. Multiple logistic regression analysis, adjusted for confounders, indicated that age, male sex, hypertension, diabetes, current smoking, and high LDL-C levels were the independent risk factors for CP. There was a lower risk of CP with alcohol consumption. The findings suggest that managing the conventional risk factors is crucial to reduce the burden of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the low-income population in China.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCarotid ArteriesChinaCholesterolDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypertensionLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiddle AgedPlaque, AtheroscleroticPovertyPrevalenceRisk FactorsCholesterolLipoproteins, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID27029785
PMCPMC4814923
OpenAlexW2334513798

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.