Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27029732›Full record

ArticleGenetics2016

Triallelic Population Genomics for Inferring Correlated Fitness Effects of Same Site Nonsynonymous Mutations.

Aaron P Ragsdale, Alec J Coffman, PingHsun Hsieh, Travis J Struck, Ryan N Gutenkunst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Accessible, realistic genome simulation with selection using stdpopsim.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aaron P RagsdaleProgram in Applied Mathematics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721.
Alec J CoffmanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721.
PingHsun HsiehDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721.
Travis J StruckDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721.
Ryan N GutenkunstDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721 rgutenk@email.arizona.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distribution of mutational effects on fitness is central to evolutionary genetics. Typical univariate distributions, however, cannot model the effects of multiple mutations at the same site, so we introduce a model in which mutations at the same site have correlated fitness effects. To infer the strength of that correlation, we developed a diffusion approximation to the triallelic frequency spectrum, which we applied to data from Drosophila melanogaster We found a moderate positive correlation between the fitness effects of nonsynonymous mutations at the same codon, suggesting that both mutation identity and location are important for determining fitness effects in proteins. We validated our approach by comparing it to biochemical mutational scanning experiments, finding strong quantitative agreement, even between different organisms. We also found that the correlation of mutational fitness effects was not affected by protein solvent exposure or structural disorder. Together, our results suggest that the correlation of fitness effects at the same site is a previously overlooked yet fundamental property of protein evolution.

Indexed as

Gene FrequencyGenetic FitnessMutationAnimalsCodonDrosophila melanogasterEvolution, MolecularGenome, InsectModels, GeneticCodondiffusion approximationdistribution of fitness effectsDrosophila melanogasternonsynonymous mutationstriallelic sites

Identifiers

PMID27029732
PMCPMC4858796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.