Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27029414›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2016

Role of splenic reservoir monocytes in pulmonary vascular monocyte accumulation in experimental hepatopulmonary syndrome.

Wei Wu, Junlan Zhang, Wenli Yang, Bingqian Hu, Michael B Fallon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spleen-associated macrophage alterations and embryo viability in a murine model of recurrent spontaneous abortion.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hepatopulmonary syndrome.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Wei WuDepartment of Geriatric Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Junlan ZhangDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Wenli YangDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Bingqian HuDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Michael B FallonDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Sorafenib for Hepatopulmonary SyndromeUM1HL116886 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FALLON, MICHAEL B, KAWUT, STEVEN M · 2013 to 2015
$5.1M
MEDIATORS OF PULMONARY VASODILATATION IN LIVER DISEASER01DK056804 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FALLON, MICHAEL B · 2000 to 2013
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL116886NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPulmonary monocyte infiltration plays a significant role in the development of angiogenesis in experimental hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) after common bile duct ligation (CBDL). Hepatic monocytes are also increased after CBDL, but the origins remain unclear. Splenic reservoir monocytes have been identified as a major source of monocytes that accumulate in injured tissues. Whether splenic monocytes contribute to monocyte alterations after CBDL is unknown. This study evaluates monocyte distributions and assesses effects of splenectomy on monocyte levels and pulmonary vascular and hepatic abnormalities in experimental HPS.

methodsSplenectomy was performed in CBDL animals. Monocyte levels in different tissues and circulation were assessed with CD68. Pulmonary alterations of HPS were evaluated with vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) levels, angiogenesis, and alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient (AaPO

resultsMonocyte levels increased in the lung and liver after CBDL and were accompanied by elevated circulating monocyte numbers. Splenectomy significantly decreased monocyte accumulation, VEGF-A levels, and angiogenesis in CBDL animal lung and improved AaPO

conclusionsSplenic reservoir monocytes are a major source for lung monocyte accumulation after CBDL, and spleen removal attenuates the development of experimental HPS. Liver monocytes may have different origins, and accumulation is exacerbated after depletion of splenic reservoir monocytes. Tissue specific monocyte alterations, influenced by the spleen reservoir, have a significant impact on pulmonary complications of liver disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbon DioxideCommon Bile DuctHepatopulmonary SyndromeLiverLungMaleMonocytesNeovascularization, PathologicOxygenPartial PressureRats, Sprague-DawleySpleenSplenectomyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACarbon DioxideOxygenTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, ratcell and molecular biologycommon bile duct ligationhepatopulmonary syndromemonocytespleen

Identifiers

PMID27029414
PMCPMC5132097
OpenAlexW2323754734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.