Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27029299›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2013

Rifampicin Resistance: Fitness Costs and the Significance of Compensatory Evolution.

Diarmaid Hughes, Gerrit Brandis

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A plasmid with theMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Selection of Multi-Drug Targets against Drug-ResistantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Genomic and Transcriptomic Analysis of BovineFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diarmaid HughesDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology / Box 582, Biomedical Center, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Uppsala 75423, Sweden. diarmaid.hughes@imbim.uu.se.
Gerrit BrandisDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology / Box 582, Biomedical Center, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Uppsala 75423, Sweden. gerrit.brandis@imbim.uu.se.
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seventy years after the introduction of antibiotic chemotherapy to treat tuberculosis, problems caused by drug-resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis have become greater than ever. The discovery and development of novel drugs and drug combination therapies will be critical to managing these problematic infections. However, to maintain effective therapy in the long-term and to avoid repeating the mistakes of the past, it is essential that we understand how resistance to antibiotics evolves in M. tuberculosis. Recent studies in genomics and genetics, employing both clinical isolates and model organisms, have revealed that resistance to the frontline anti-tuberculosis drug, rifampicin, is very strongly associated with the selection of fitness compensatory mutations in the different subunits of RNA polymerase. This mode of resistance evolution may also apply to other drugs, and knowledge of the rates and mechanisms could be used to design improved diagnostics and by tracking the evolution of infectious strains, to inform the optimization of therapies.

Indexed as

combination therapygeneticsgenomicsSalmonellatuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID27029299
PMCPMC4790335
OpenAlexW2157267471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.