Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27028858›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Tumor suppressor Spred2 interaction with LC3 promotes autophagosome maturation and induces autophagy-dependent cell death.

Ke Jiang, Min Liu, Guibin Lin, Beibei Mao, Wei Cheng, Han Liu, Jozsef Gal, Haining Zhu, Zengqiang Yuan, Wuguo Deng and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Poricoic Acid A attenuated TGF-β1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in renal tubular epithelial cells through SPRY2/ERK signaling pathway.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  2. Neurofibromin Encoded by theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Cancer incidence and surveillance strategies in individuals with RASopathies.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. MicroRNA-218 aggravates HExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Progress in experimental research on SPRED protein family.The Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The Nedd8-activating enzyme inhibitor MLN4924 suppresses colon cancer cell growthThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ke JiangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Min LiuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Guibin LinDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Beibei MaoState Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wei ChengInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Han LiuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Jozsef GalDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Haining ZhuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Zengqiang YuanState Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wuguo DengInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Quentin LiuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Peng GongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaolin BiInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Songshu MengInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University Cancer Center, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of Kentucky · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KATHLEEN L. O'CONNOR · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor Spred2 (Sprouty-related EVH1 domain-2) induces cell death in a variety of cancers. However, the underlying mechanism remains to be elucidated. Here we show that Spred2 induces caspase-independent but autophagy-dependent cell death in human cervical carcinoma HeLa and lung cancer A549 cells. We demonstrate that ectopic Spred2 increased both the conversion of microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3), GFP-LC3 puncta formation and p62/SQSTM1 degradation in A549 and HeLa cells. Conversely, knockdown of Spred2 in tumor cells inhibited upregulation of autophagosome maturation induced by the autophagy inducer Rapamycin, which could be reversed by the rescue Spred2. These data suggest that Spred2 promotes autophagy in tumor cells. Mechanistically, Spred2 co-localized and interacted with LC3 via the LC3-interacting region (LIR) motifs in its SPR domain. Mutations in the LIR motifs or deletion of the SPR domain impaired Spred2-mediated autophagosome maturation and tumor cell death, indicating that functional LIR is required for Spred2 to trigger tumor cell death. Additionally, Spred2 interacted and co-localized with p62/SQSTM1 through its SPR domain. Furthermore, the co-localization of Spred2, p62 and LAMP2 in HeLa cells indicates that p62 may be involved in Spred2-mediated autophagosome maturation. Inhibition of autophagy using the lysosomal inhibitor chloroquine, reduced Spred2-mediated HeLa cell death. Silencing the expression of autophagy-related genes ATG5, LC3 or p62 in HeLa and A549 cells gave similar results, suggesting that autophagy is required for Spred2-induced tumor cell death. Collectively, these data indicate that Spred2 induces tumor cell death in an autophagy-dependent manner.

Indexed as

AutophagosomesAutophagyCell Line, TumorHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRepressor ProteinsMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRepressor ProteinsSPRED2 protein, humanautophagyLC3p62/SQSTM1Spred2tumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID27028858
PMCPMC5041934
OpenAlexW2324138959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.