Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27028758›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2016

Longitudinal Changes in Glucose Metabolism of Denervated Muscle after Complete Peripheral Nerve Injury.

Kyoungjune Pak, Myung Jun Shin, Sung-Jun Hwang, Jin-Hong Shin, Hwa Kyoung Shin, Seong Jang Kim, In Joo Kim

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Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical scenarios of unusual FDG uptake in muscle.Japanese journal of radiology · 2025
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  6. Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoungjune PakDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Myung Jun ShinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Sung-Jun HwangCenter for Anti-Aging Industry, Busan, South Korea.
Jin-Hong ShinDepartment of Neurology and Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.
Hwa Kyoung ShinDivision of Meridian and Structural Medicine, School of Korean Medicine and Korean Medical Science Research Center for Healthy Aging, Pusan National University, Yangsan, South Korea.
Seong Jang KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
In Joo KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. pnuhnm@gmail.com.
Pusan National University Hospital · KRPusan National University · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeElectrodiagnostic studies can obtain information 2 or 3 weeks after an acute nerve injury. Previous studies have shown increased glucose metabolism in denervated muscles 1 week after injury using 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose ([(18)F]FDG) positron emission tomography (PET). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the changes in glucose metabolism in denervated muscles using serial monitoring by [(18)F]FDG PET scans. PROCEDURES: Denervation was induced in eight male Sprague-Dawley rats (aged 7 weeks old) weighing 200-250 g. The right legs of the rats were denervated by resecting the sciatic nerve in the thigh after the initial skin incision. Two rats were sacrificed 1 and 10 weeks after denervation. Skeletal muscles (gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior) were excised from both the right and left legs of the rats. Staining with hematoxylin and eosin, glucose transporter (GLUT)-1, GLUT-4, and hexokinase II was undertaken. PET/computed tomography (CT) scans were performed on the six remaining rats a total of five times at 1, 2, 5, 8, and 10 weeks after denervation. Regions of interest were drawn on integrated PET/CT images to measure the degree of [(18)F]FDG uptake in the right and left lower leg muscles. Target-to-background ratios (TBRs) were calculated by dividing the FDG uptake of the lower leg muscles by that of the upper leg muscles.

resultsThe TBRs of the denervated muscles were higher than those of the control muscles at both 1 (6.84 ± 1.98 vs. 1.18 ± 0.11, p = 0.009) and 2 (4.10 ± 2.05 vs. 1.86 ± 0.73, p = 0.0374) weeks after denervation. After 5 (2.18 ± 0.78 vs. 1.35 ± 0.47, p = 0.1489), 8 (1.76 ± 0.18 vs. 1.69 ± 0.18, p = 0.5127), and 10 (1.76 ± 0.52 vs. 1.56 ± 0.37, p = 0.5637) weeks, the difference in the TBRs between the denervated and controls became non-significant.

conclusions[(18)F]FDG PET can visualize increased glucose metabolism in a denervated muscle early as 1 week after injury. Therefore, PET could be adopted as a noninvasive imaging modality for acute nerve injuries. In addition, [(18)F]FDG PET may help to understand the role of the nervous system in the control of peripheral tissues.

Indexed as

Muscle DenervationAnimalsBlotting, WesternFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseMaleMuscle, SkeletalPeripheral Nerve InjuriesPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRats, Sprague-DawleyFluorodeoxyglucose F18Glucose2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucoseDenervationPositron emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID27028758
OpenAlexW2312382306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.