Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27028646›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2016

A Role for Weak Electrostatic Interactions in Peripheral Membrane Protein Binding.

Hanif M Khan, Tao He, Edvin Fuglebakk, Cédric Grauffel, Boqian Yang, Mary F Roberts, Anne Gershenson, Nathalie Reuter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ConservedBiochemistry · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Dissecting peripheral protein-membrane interfaces.PLoS computational biology · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. NAD(H)-mediated tetramerization controls the activity ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Clustering and dynamics of crowded proteins near membranes and their influence on membrane bending.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hanif M KhanDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Computational Biology Unit, Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Tao HeDepartment of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Edvin FuglebakkDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Computational Biology Unit, Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Cédric GrauffelDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Computational Biology Unit, Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Boqian YangDepartment of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts.
Mary F RobertsDepartment of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Anne GershensonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts.
Nathalie ReuterDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Computational Biology Unit, Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Electronic address: nathalie.reuter@uib.no.
University of Bergen · NOBoston College · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

ACTIVATION OF PI-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C ENZYMESR01GM060418 · NIGMS · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI ROBERTS, MARY FEDARKO · 2000 to 2013
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C (BtPI-PLC) is a secreted virulence factor that binds specifically to phosphatidylcholine (PC) bilayers containing negatively charged phospholipids. BtPI-PLC carries a negative net charge and its interfacial binding site has no obvious cluster of basic residues. Continuum electrostatic calculations show that, as expected, nonspecific electrostatic interactions between BtPI-PLC and membranes vary as a function of the fraction of anionic lipids present in the bilayers. Yet they are strikingly weak, with a calculated ΔGel below 1 kcal/mol, largely due to a single lysine (K44). When K44 is mutated to alanine, the equilibrium dissociation constant for small unilamellar vesicles increases more than 50 times (∼2.4 kcal/mol), suggesting that interactions between K44 and lipids are not merely electrostatic. Comparisons of molecular-dynamics simulations performed using different lipid compositions reveal that the bilayer composition does not affect either hydrogen bonds or hydrophobic contacts between the protein interfacial binding site and bilayers. However, the occupancies of cation-π interactions between PC choline headgroups and protein tyrosines vary as a function of PC content. The overall contribution of basic residues to binding affinity is also context dependent and cannot be approximated by a rule-of-thumb value because these residues can contribute to both nonspecific electrostatic and short-range protein-lipid interactions. Additionally, statistics on the distribution of basic amino acids in a data set of membrane-binding domains reveal that weak electrostatics, as observed for BtPI-PLC, might be a less unusual mechanism for peripheral membrane binding than is generally thought.

Indexed as

Static ElectricityAmino AcidsBacillus thuringiensisBacterial ProteinsDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineLipid BilayersLipidsMembrane ProteinsMolecular Dynamics SimulationPhosphatidylglycerolsPhosphoinositide Phospholipase CProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondaryThermodynamicsAmino AcidsBacterial ProteinsDimyristoylphosphatidylcholinedimyristoylphosphatidylglycerolLipid BilayersLipidsMembrane ProteinsPhosphatidylglycerolsPhosphoinositide Phospholipase C

Identifiers

PMID27028646
PMCPMC4816757
OpenAlexW2321851466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.