Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27026845›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2016

Safety enhancement in adult body computed tomography scanning: comparison of iodixanol versus iohexol.

Yong Xiao, Guofei Zeng, Xi Liu, Cong Peng, Changsu Lai, Peihua Zhou

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Contrast Kinetics in CT Coronary Angiography.The Indian journal of radiology & imaging · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong XiaoDepartment of Radiological, Chongqing City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 400021 Chongqing, China.
Guofei ZengDepartment of Radiological, Chongqing City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 400021 Chongqing, China.
Xi LiuDepartment of Radiological, Chongqing City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 400021 Chongqing, China.
Cong PengDepartment of Radiological, Chongqing City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 400021 Chongqing, China.
Changsu LaiDepartment of Radiological, Chongqing City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 400021 Chongqing, China.
Peihua ZhouDepartment of Radiological, Chongqing City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 400021 Chongqing, China.
First People's Hospital of Chongqing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to compare the safety and intra-individual contrast enhancement of low-osmolar monomeric iohexol and the iso-osmolar dimeric iodixanol in body computed tomography (CT) scanning.

methodsIn this single center, double-blind, prospective study, a total of 2000 consecutive patients undergoing adult body CT scanning were prospectively enrolled, with 1000 patients assigned to iodixanol and 1000 patients assigned to iohexol. In both groups, the contrast medium was injected at the rate of 3.5 ml/s. Subjective assessment of image quality for each image was determined using a 3-grading scale by three reviewers. Patients were monitored with questioning and vital signs before injection, immediately after injection, and at 24 and 48 h. Extensive laboratory evaluation also was performed.

resultsLaboratory results showed no significant difference across groups. There were also no detectable differences in image quality between the two contrast groups in this study. The total adverse reactions occurred in less than 1 % of individuals receiving iodixanol comparing to 2.5 % in iohexol group (P < 0.05). Among them, only 0.7 % patients injecting iodixanol suffered immediate events, comparing to 2 % patients in iohexol group. In all, 0.2 % patients with iodixanol and 0.5 % with iohexol had late allergic reaction. Further, No deaths occurred in any of the two groups.

conclusionsThe iso-osmolar iodixanol provides image quality compared with that of iohexol, with lower incidence of adverse events.

Indexed as

Adverse eventsBody computed tomography (CT)IodixanolIohexol

Identifiers

PMID27026845
PMCPMC4766145
OpenAlexW2274700116

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.