Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27026760›Full record

ArticleThe Eurasian journal of medicine2016

An Evaluation of Surgical Prophylaxis Procedures in Turkey: A Multi-Center Point Prevalence Study.

Selcuk Kaya, Seyhan Aktas, Seniha Senbayrak, Recep Tekin, Nefise Oztoprak, Firdevs Aksoy, Pinar Firat, Sevinc Yenice, Ahsen Oncul, Alper Gunduz and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Eurasian journal of medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Selcuk KayaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Trabzon; Hospital Infections Prevention and Control Committee, Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.
Seyhan AktasHospital Infections Prevention and Control Committee, Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.
Seniha SenbayrakClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Recep TekinDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Dicle University School of Medicine Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Nefise OztoprakClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey.
Firdevs AksoyClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey.
Pinar FiratClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Sevinc YeniceInfection Control Committee, Zonguldak Obstetrics and Pediatric Diseases Hospital, Zonguldak, Turkey.
Ahsen OnculClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Şişli Etfal Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Alper GunduzClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Şişli Etfal Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Semiha SolakClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Yenimahalle Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ayten KadanaliClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Sule Eren CakarClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Derya CaglayanClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, İzmir M. Enver Şenerdem Torbalı Public Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Hava YilmazClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey.
Ilkay BozkurtClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey.
Tulin ElmaslarClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ardahan State Hospital, Ardahan, Turkey.
Ayse Sagmak TartarClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Cizre State Hospital, Cizre, Turkey.
Aynur AyniogluClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, İzmir Kemalpaşa Public Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Nilgun Fidan KocyigitClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Zonguldak Atatürk Public Hospital, Zonguldak, Turkey.
Iftihar KoksalDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Trabzon; Hospital Infections Prevention and Control Committee, Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate compliance with guidelines in surgical prophylaxis (SP) procedures in Turkey. MATERIALS AND

methodsA point prevalence study involving 4 university, 5 education and research and 7 public hospitals was performed assessing compliance with guidelines for antibiotic use in SP. Compliance was based on the "Clinical Practice Guidelines for Antimicrobial Surgery (CPGAS) 2013" guideline.

resultsSixteen centers were included in the study, with 166 operations performed at these being evaluated. Parenteral antibiotic for SP was applied in 161 (96.9%) of these. Type of antibiotic was inappropriate in 66 (40.9%) cases and duration of use in 47 (29.1%). The main antibiotics used inappropriately in SP were ceftriaxone, glycopeptides and aminoglycosides. No significant difference was observed between secondary and tertiary hospitals in terms of inappropriate selection. Duration of prophylaxis was also incompatible with guideline recommendations in approximately half of surgical procedures performed in both secondary and tertiary hospitals, however statistical significance was observed between institutions in favor of tertiary hospitals.

conclusionAntibiotics are to a considerable extent used in a manner incompatible with guidelines even in tertiary hospitals in Turkey. It must not be forgotten that several pre-, intra- and postoperative factors can be involved in the development of surgical site infections (SSI), and antibiotics are not the only option available for preventing these. A significant improvement can be achieved in prophylaxis with close observation, educational activities, collaboration with the surgical team and increasing compliance with guidelines. All health institutions must establish and apply their own SP consensus accompanied by the guidelines in order to achieve success in SP.

Indexed as

antibioticsSurgical prophylaxisTurkey

Identifiers

PMID27026760
PMCPMC4792492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.