Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27026358›Full record

ReviewCurrent environmental health reports2016

Perchlorate in Water Supplies: Sources, Exposures, and Health Effects.

Craig M Steinmaus

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current environmental health reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Perchlorate in stratospheric aerosol particles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Long-Term Survivability of TardigradeLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Common Chemical Pollutants Causing a Lot of Ill Health.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Craig M SteinmausSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, 1950 Addison St, Suite #204, Berkeley, CA, 94704, USA. craigs@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

PERCHLORATE AND THYROID HORMONES IN PREGNANCY AND INFANTS IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIAR01ES020365 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI STEINMAUS, CRAIG M · 2011 to 2014
$2.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perchlorate exposure occurs from ingestion of natural or man-made perchlorate in food or water. Perchlorate is used in a variety of industrial products including missile fuel, fireworks, and fertilizers, and industrial contamination of drinking water supplies has occurred in a number of areas. Perchlorate blocks iodide uptake into the thyroid and decreases the production of thyroid hormone, a critical hormone for metabolism, neurodevelopment, and other physiologic functions. Occupational and clinical dosing studies have not identified clear adverse effects, but may be limited by small sample sizes, short study durations, and the inclusion of mostly healthy adults. Expanding evidence suggests that young children, pregnant women, fetuses, and people co-exposed to similarly acting agents may be especially susceptible to perchlorate. Given the ubiquitous nature of perchlorate exposure, and the importance of thyroid hormone for brain development, studying the impact of perchlorate on human health could have far-reaching public health implications.

Indexed as

Drinking WaterHumansIodidesPerchloratesThyroid GlandThyroid HormonesWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater SupplyDrinking WaterIodidesperchloratePerchloratesThyroid HormonesWater Pollutants, ChemicalDrinking waterIodinePerchlorateThyroid

Identifiers

PMID27026358
PMCPMC4834222
OpenAlexW2331394581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.