Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27026180›Full record

ArticleThe patient2016

Cognitive Testing of an Electronic Version of the Faces Pain Scale-Revised with Pediatric and Adolescent Sickle Cell Patients.

Neehar Gupta, April N Naegeli, Diane M Turner-Bowker, Emuella M Flood, Lori Ellen Heath, Shelley M Mays, Carlton Dampier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The patient, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Neehar GuptaEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA. ngupta@lilly.com.
April N NaegeliEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Diane M Turner-BowkerERT, Philadelphia, PA, 19103, USA.
Emuella M FloodICON plc, Clinical Outcomes Assessments, Gaithersburg, MD, 20878, USA.
Lori Ellen HeathEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Shelley M MaysChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Carlton DampierDepartment of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient diaries and pain scales can capture the course and complications of pain managed at home in children. The Faces Pain Scale-Revised (FPS-R) is a validated scale showing reliability in children, but it has not been validated in children with sickle cell disease (SCD).

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate comprehension and usability of an electronic modified version of the FPS-R among pediatric patients with SCD.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional, qualitative study involving in-person interviews with children/adolescents from the USA and their parents/legal guardians. Interviews involved cognitive debriefing and usability testing of the FPS-R.

resultsIn total, 22 children with SCD aged 4-17 years participated. Children aged 4-6 were generally unable to demonstrate clear understanding of the FPS-R and its response scale. Overall, children aged ≥7 years understood the instrument and could complete it on the electronic device, although children aged 7-8 often needed assistance from the parent. Children aged 9-17 years were able to read and complete the instrument independently. Most participants considered the electronic device easy to use.

conclusionsThe FPS-R was shown to be a comprehensible and usable pain measure for children aged 7-17 with SCD and to be beneficial for future clinical studies.

Indexed as

CognitionUser-Computer InterfaceAdolescentAnemia, Sickle CellChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePainReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID27026180
PMCPMC5021749

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.