Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27025845›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2017

Myocardial ischemia in the absence of obstructive coronary lesion: The role of post-stress diastolic dysfunction in detecting early coronary atherosclerosis.

Alessia Gimelli, Riccardo Liga, Emilio Maria Pasanisi, Mirta Casagranda, Paolo Marzullo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk stratification of patients with INOCA: is perfusion PET imaging the game winner?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Association between diastolic stress test and H2FPEF score.Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico · 2022
    Observational
  4. Dynamic ultrafast CZT imaging: Time for a paradigm change in myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Head-to-head comparison of a CZT-based all-purpose SPECT camera and a dedicated CZT cardiac device for myocardial perfusion and functional analysis.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Diastolic assessment by CZT-SPECT: Could it be the next best thing for the detection of subclinical chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Left ventricular eccentricity index measured with SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging: An additional parameter of adverse cardiac remodeling.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology in 2017. Part 2 of 2: Myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Review
  10. Relationships between left ventricular sympathetic innervation and diastolic dysfunction: the role of myocardial innervation/perfusion mismatch.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Detection of non-obstructive coronary artery disease: Is post-stress diastolic dysfunction assessed by myocardial perfusion imaging a useful tool?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
  12. Detection of ischemia with early myocardial perfusion imaging: You see more if you watch before.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessia GimelliFondazione Toscana G. Monasterio, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Riccardo LigaCardio-thoracic and Vascular Department, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. riccardo.liga@gmail.com.
Emilio Maria PasanisiFondazione Toscana G. Monasterio, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Mirta CasagrandaFondazione Toscana G. Monasterio, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Paolo MarzulloFondazione Toscana G. Monasterio, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe interactions between non-obstructive coronary atherosclerosis (<50% stenosis) and myocardial perfusion and functional parameters on myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) have never been evaluated. METHODS AND

resultsOne-hundred and ninety-five patients were submitted to stress-rest MPI and invasive coronary angiography. The presence of obstructive coronary lesions (>50% stenosis) was excluded. The summed stress score (SSS) was calculated in every patient. Moreover, the left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) and peak filling rate (PFR) were computed from gated MPI images as measures of systolic and diastolic functions. Sixty/195 patients (31%) showed the presence of non-obstructive atherosclerosis (>20% and <50% diameter reduction). Interestingly, they presented a higher SSS than those with normal coronary arteries (P < 0.001) despite a similar myocardial scar burden. If compared to patients with normal coronary arteries, those with non-obstructive atherosclerosis showed more abnormal post-stress PFR values (2.5 ± 0.9 vs 2.9 ± 0.8, P = 0.004), despite a similar EF. On multivariate analysis, the presence non-obstructive atherosclerosis was the only significant predictor (P = 0.026) of post-stress LV diastolic impairment, independently from perfusion parameters.

conclusionsIn patients without anatomically significant coronary lesions, the development of post-stress LV diastolic dysfunction on MPI associates with the presence of non-obstructive atherosclerosis on coronary angiography.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyDiastoleAgedCoronary Artery DiseaseExercise TestFemaleHeartHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Perfusion ImagingRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVentricular Dysfunction, Leftcoronary atherosclerosisCZTDiastolic dysfunctionischemic heart diseaseSPECT

Identifiers

PMID27025845
OpenAlexW2334980163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.