Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27025680›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2016

Heavy Alcohol Consumption is Associated with Impaired Endothelial Function.

Aoi Tanaka, Renzhe Cui, Akihiko Kitamura, Keyang Liu, Hironori Imano, Kazumasa Yamagishi, Masahiko Kiyama, Takeo Okada, Hiroyasu Iso, CIRCS Investigators

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Alcohol and the vasculature: a love-hate relationship?Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Aoi TanakaPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.
Renzhe Cui
Akihiko Kitamura
Keyang Liu
Hironori Imano
Kazumasa Yamagishi
Masahiko Kiyama
Takeo Okada
Hiroyasu Iso
CIRCS Investigators
Public Health Department · INOsaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases · JPOsaka University · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPrevious studies have reported that moderate alcohol consumption is protective against cardiovascular disease, but heavy alcohol consumption increases its risk. Endothelial dysfunction is hypothesized to contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. However, few population-based studies have examined a potential effect of alcohol consumption on endothelial function.

methodsThis study included 404 men aged 30-79 years who were recruited from residents in 2 communities under the Circulatory Risk in Communities Study in 2013 and 2014. We asked the individuals about the frequency and volume of alcohol beverages and converted the data into grams of ethanol per day. Endothelial function was assessed by brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) measurements during reactive hyperemia. We performed cross-sectional analysis of alcohol consumption and %FMD by logistic regression analysis, adjusting for age, baseline brachial artery diameter, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HbA1c, smoking, antihypertensive medication use, and community.

resultsIndividuals who drank ≥ 46 g/day ethanol had a lower age-adjusted mean %FMD than non-drinkers (p<0.01). Compared with non-drinkers, the age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence interval) of low %FMD (<5.3%) for former, light (<23.0 g/day ethanol), moderate (23.0-45.9 g/day ethanol), and heavy (≥ 46.0 g/day ethanol) drinkers were 1.61 (0.67-3.89), 0.84 (0.43-1.66), 1.09 (0.52-2.25), and 2.99 (1.56-5.70), respectively. The corresponding multivariable-adjusted ORs were 1.76 (0.69-4.50), 0.86 (0.42-1.76), 0.98 (0.45-2.12), and 2.39 (1.15-4.95), respectively.

conclusionsHeavy alcohol consumption may be an independent risk factor of endothelial dysfunction in Japanese men.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesCoronary DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEndothelial CellsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDL

Identifiers

PMID27025680
PMCPMC5090811
OpenAlexW2418138576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.