Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27025623›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2015

Antimicrobial Use, Human Gut Microbiota and Clostridium difficile Colonization and Infection.

Caroline Vincent, Amee R Manges

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03200093 (Secondary Prophylaxis With Oral Vancomycin for Clostridium Difficile Recurrence), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03200093 phase4terminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Secondary Prophylaxis With Oral Vancomycin for Clostridium Difficile Recurrence: A Randomized Control Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorRochester General HospitalRan2017 to 2021Enrolled65ConditionsClostridium Difficile InfectionArmsOral Vancomycin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Membrane Vesicles of ToxigenicAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Microbiota inBiomedicines · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Caroline VincentDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University, Montréal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada. caroline.vincent3@mail.mcgill.ca.
Amee R MangesSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada. amee.manges@ubc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is the most important cause of nosocomial diarrhea. Broad-spectrum antimicrobials have profound detrimental effects on the structure and diversity of the indigenous intestinal microbiota. These alterations often impair colonization resistance, allowing the establishment and proliferation of C. difficile in the gut. Studies involving animal models have begun to decipher the precise mechanisms by which the intestinal microbiota mediates colonization resistance against C. difficile and numerous investigations have described gut microbiota alterations associated with C. difficile colonization or infection in human subjects. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a highly effective approach for the treatment of recurrent CDI that allows the restoration of a healthy intestinal ecosystem via infusion of fecal material from a healthy donor. The recovery of the intestinal microbiota after FMT has been examined in a few reports and work is being done to develop custom bacterial community preparations that could be used as a replacement for fecal material.

Indexed as

antimicrobialsClostridium difficile infectioncolonization resistancefecal microbiota transplantationintestinal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID27025623
PMCPMC4790283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.