Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27025373›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

Sensitivities of Biopsy Sites in the Endoscopic Evaluation of Graft-Versus-Host Disease: Retrospective Review from a Tertiary Center.

Stephen Ip, Vladimir Marquez, David F Schaeffer, Fergal Donnellan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patterns and Grading of Gastrointestinal Graft-Versus-Host Disease: A Clinicopathologic Correlation Study.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Histologic diagnosis and grading of esophageal acute graft-versus-host disease.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2019
    Article
  4. Gastrointestinal Biopsies for Evaluation of Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Patients.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Esophagitis unrelated to reflux disease: current status and emerging diagnostic challenges.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Graft-versus-Host Disease of the Gut: A Histologic Activity Grading System and Validation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen IpDivision of Gastroenterology, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, 5th Floor, 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada. stephen.ip@alumni.ubc.ca.
Vladimir MarquezDivision of Gastroenterology, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, 5th Floor, 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
David F SchaefferDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Fergal DonnellanDivision of Gastroenterology, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, 5th Floor, 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Vancouver General Hospital · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGraft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation that frequently affects the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The best biopsy sites to establish the diagnosis have not been clearly established.

aimsTo determine the best sites for obtaining biopsies in evaluating GI GVHD.

methodsAll cases of biopsy-proven GI GVHD (GVHD+) were isolated from a pathology database over a 2-year period at a single tertiary center (n = 46). Demographic, clinical, and endoscopic data were extracted. For comparison, 46 consecutive GVHD-negative cases (GVHD-) were obtained. Sensitivities in diagnosing GVHD in the upper and lower GI tract were calculated.

resultsIn the GVHD- group, they were commonly investigated with an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) (60 vs. 22 % in the GVHD+ group, p < 0.01), while a colonoscopy (CLN) was commonly performed in the GVHD+ group (33 vs. 12 %, p = 0.02). Among the GVHD + patients, for EGDs, the sensitivity was highest for duodenal biopsies at 89 %. For flexible sigmoidoscopies (FSs) and CLNs, the sensitivities among all sites were similar (85 % agreement, kappa 0.58, p = 0.01). There were no cases in which GVHD was diagnosed in the right side of the colon without a positive biopsy in the left side of the colon.

conclusionsIn this cohort of GI GVHD patients, duodenum biopsies produced the highest yield in diagnosing GVHD when compared to other sites of the upper GI tract. Sensitivities were similar among all sites on lower endoscopies, suggesting that a FS is sufficient for diagnosing GVHD in suspected patients with diarrhea.

Indexed as

AdultCecumColonColonoscopyDuodenumEndoscopy, Digestive SystemEsophagusFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal TractGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansIleumMaleMiddle AgedBiopsyDuodenumEndoscopyGVHD

Identifiers

PMID27025373
OpenAlexW2317525384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.