Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27025267›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oral science2016

Short-term effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sleep bruxism - a pilot study.

Wei-Na Zhou, Hai-Yang Fu, Yi-Fei Du, Jian-Hua Sun, Jing-Lu Zhang, Chen Wang, Peter Svensson, Ke-Lun Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oral science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02882880 (The Treatment of Sleep Bruxism With the Luco Hybrid OSA Appliance), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02882880 nacompletednot on this map

The Treatment of Sleep Bruxism With the Luco Hybrid OSA Appliance

TypeinterventionalSponsorLuco Hybrid OSA Appliance Inc.Ran2015 to 2016Enrolled51ConditionsSleep Bruxism, Tension Headache, Migraine HeadacheArmsThe Luco Hybrid OSA Appliance
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei-Na ZhouJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Orofacial Pain and Temporo-mandibular Disorders Research Unit, Institute of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hai-Yang FuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yi-Fei DuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian-Hua SunDepartment of Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jing-Lu ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Orofacial Pain and Temporo-mandibular Disorders Research Unit, Institute of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chen WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Orofacial Pain and Temporo-mandibular Disorders Research Unit, Institute of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Peter SvenssonSection of Clinical Oral Physiology, School of Dentistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ke-Lun WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Orofacial Pain and Temporo-mandibular Disorders Research Unit, Institute of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNAalborg University · DKAarhus University · DKNanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CNNanjing University · CNStomatology Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on patients with sleep bruxism (SB). Twelve patients with SB were included in an open, single-intervention pilot study. rTMS at 1 Hz and an intensity of 80% of the active motor threshold was applied to the 'hot spot' of the masseter muscle representation at the primary motor cortex bilaterally for 20 min per side each day for 5 consecutive days. The jaw-closing muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity during sleep was recorded with a portable EMG recorder at baseline, during rTMS treatment and at follow-up for 5 days. In addition, patients scored their jaw-closing muscle soreness on a 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS). Data were analysed with analysis of variance. The intensity of the EMG activity was suppressed during and after rTMS compared to the baseline (P = 0.04; P = 0.02, respectively). The NRS score of soreness decreased significantly during and after rTMS compared with baseline (P < 0.01). These findings indicated a significant inhibition of jaw-closing muscle activity during sleep along with a decrease of muscle soreness. This pilot study raises the possibility of therapeutic benefits from rTMS in patients with bruxism and calls for further and more controlled studies.

Indexed as

Transcranial Magnetic StimulationAdultElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMasseter MusclePilot ProjectsSleep BruxismSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27025267
PMCPMC4822180
OpenAlexW2231106925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.