Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27025200›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2016

ß-2 microglobulin level is negatively associated with global left ventricular longitudinal peak systolic strain and left atrial volume index in patients with chronic kidney disease not on dialysis.

Akar Yılmaz, Banu Yılmaz, Selçuk Küçükseymen

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Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akar YılmazDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir University, İzmir-Turkey. akaryilmaz@hotmail.com.
Banu YılmazDivision of Nephrology, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir-Turkey.
Selçuk KüçükseymenClinic of Cardiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya-Turkey.
Izmir University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere are many factors related to high left atrial volume index (LAVI) and global left ventricular longitudinal peak systolic strain (GLS-%) decline in chronic kidney disease. The purpose of our study is to investigate the relation between the ß-2 microglobulin (ß-2µ ) and GLS-% and LAVI in patients with chronic kidney disease not yet on dialysis.

methodsOur study was a non-randomized, controlled, prospective study. We included 87 consecutive patients with eGFR levels below 60 ml/min/m2 not on dialysis and 82 normal healthy individuals with complaints of atypical chest pain and negative stress tests as control group in our study. Patients with hospitalization related to dialysis or heart failure attacks within 3 months, active malignancy, malnutrition, pregnancy, and uncontrolled hypertension were excluded. Brachial pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index, augmentation pressure and central hemodynamics, and PWV analysis were performed in order to assess the arterial stiffness and blood pressure. According to the distribution of data, Spearman and Pearson correlations and multiple linear regression were used to determine significant and independent factor associated with high LAVI and low GLS-%.

resultsThere were significant correlations between ß-2µ with LAVI (r=0.313, p=0.004) and with GLS-% (r=-0.222, p=0.04). In multiple linear regression, the relationship between ß-2µ with GLS-% [ß=-0.037, 95% CI (-0.062, -0.013), p=0.004] and LAVI [ß=4.522, 95% CI (2.806, 6.238), p<0.001] was independent of age, PWV, central and peripheral blood pressures, parathormone, CalciumXPhospor, Hgb levels, and eGFR.

conclusionIncreasing ß-2µ levels were found to be associated with increased LAVI and decreased GLS-%. Additional experimental studies are needed to clarify these relationships.

Indexed as

Ventricular Dysfunction, LeftAtrial Fibrillationbeta 2-MicroglobulinHumansProspective StudiesPulse Wave AnalysisRenal Insufficiency, Chronicbeta 2-Microglobulin

Identifiers

PMID27025200
PMCPMC5324884
OpenAlexW2319023902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.