Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27023860›Full record

Trial reportMenopause (New York, N.Y.)2016

Acupuncture in Menopause (AIM) study: a pragmatic, randomized controlled trial.

Nancy E Avis, Remy R Coeytaux, Scott Isom, Kristen Prevette, Timothy Morgan

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Variation in menopausal vasomotor symptoms outcomes in clinical trials: a systematic review.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Exploration of Japanese women seeking acupuncture for menopausal symptoms: a preliminary study.International journal of complementary & alternative medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy E Avis1Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy 2Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 3Department of Community and Family Medicine and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Remy R Coeytaux
Scott Isom
Kristen Prevette
Timothy Morgan
Wake Forest University · USClinical Research Institute · US

Funding

Non-specific Effects of Acupuncture in the Treatment of Hot FlashesR01AT005854 · NCCIH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AVIS, NANCY E · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT005854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to evaluate the short and long-term effects of acupuncture on vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and quality of life-related measures.

methodsA total of 209 perimenopausal and postmenopausal women aged 45 to 60 years, experiencing four or more VMS per day, were recruited from the community and randomized to receive up to 20 acupuncture treatments within the first 6 months (acupuncture group) or the second 6 months (waitlist control group) of the 12-month study period. The primary outcome was mean daily frequency of VMS. Secondary outcomes were VMS interference with daily life, sleep quality, depressive symptoms, somatic and other symptoms, anxiety, and quality of life.

resultsThe VMS frequency declined by 36.7% at 6 months in the acupuncture group and increased by 6.0% in the control group (P < 0.001 for between-group comparison). At 12 months, the reduction from baseline in the acupuncture group was 29.4% (P < 0.001 for within-group comparison from baseline to 12 months), suggesting that the reduction was largely maintained after treatment. Statistically significant clinical improvement was observed after three acupuncture treatments, and maximal clinical effects occurred after a median of eight treatments. Persistent improvements were seen in many quality of life-related outcomes in the acupuncture group relative to the control group.

conclusionsWe found that a course of acupuncture treatments was associated with significant reduction in VMS, and several quality-of-life measures, compared with no acupuncture, and that clinical benefit persisted for at least 6 months beyond the end of treatment.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyMenopauseAnxietyDepressionFemaleHot FlashesHumansMiddle AgedPerimenopausePostmenopauseQuality of LifeSleep

Identifiers

PMID27023860
PMCPMC4874921
OpenAlexW2331798914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.