Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27023284›Full record

ArticleCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2016

Bone health and HIV in resource-limited settings: a scoping review.

Flavia Kiweewa Matovu, Lalita Wattanachanya, Mags Beksinska, John M Pettifor, Kiat Ruxrungtham

Open access · hybridAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Changes in Bone Mineral Density, Body Composition, Vitamin D Status, and Mineral Metabolism in Urban HIV-Positive South African Women Over 12 Months.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2017
    Trial
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  8. Osteoporosis in Africa-where are we now.Clinical rheumatology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Flavia Kiweewa MatovuaMakerere University-Johns Hopkins University (MU-JHU) Research Collaboration bDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda cSchool of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa dDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, and Hormonal and Metabolic Disorders Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University eExcellence Center for Diabetes, Hormone, and Metabolism, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand fMaternal, Adolescent and Child Health (MatCH) Research, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology gMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa hDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University iHIV-NAT, Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Center, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand *Flavia Kiweewa Matovu and Lalita Wattanachanya contributed equally to the writing of this article.
Lalita Wattanachanya
Mags Beksinska
John M Pettifor
Kiat Ruxrungtham
Thai Red Cross Society · THUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAMUJHU Research Collaboration · UG

Funding

Bone Mineral Density in a Cohort of Young Women using Depo-provera and TenofovirR01AI118332 · NIAID · MU-JHU CARE · PI MATOVU, FLAVIA KIWEEWA · 2015 to 2019
$687k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118332NIAID NIH HHS R01AI118332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewSub-Saharan Africa and other resource-limited settings (RLS) bear the greatest burden of the HIV epidemic globally. Advantageously, the expanding access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) has resulted in increased survival of HIV individuals in the last 2 decades. Data from resource rich settings provide evidence of increased risk of comorbid conditions such as osteoporosis and fragility fractures among HIV-infected populations. We provide the first review of published and presented data synthesizing the current state of knowledge on bone health and HIV in RLS. RECENT

findingsWith few exceptions, we found a high prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) and hypovitaminosis D among HIV-infected populations in both RLS and resource rich settings. Although most recognized risk factors for bone loss are similar across settings, in certain RLS there is a high prevalence of both non-HIV-specific risk factors and HIV-specific risk factors, including advanced HIV disease and widespread use of ART, including tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, a non-BMD sparing ART. Of great concern, we neither found published data on the effect of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate initiation on BMD, nor any data on incidence and prevalence of fractures among HIV-infected populations in RLS. SUMMARY: To date, the prevalence and squeal of metabolic bone diseases in RLS are poorly described. This review highlights important gaps in our knowledge about HIV-associated bone health comorbidities in RLS. This creates an urgent need for targeted research that can inform HIV care and management guidelines in RLS.

Indexed as

Africa South of the SaharaAnti-Retroviral AgentsBone Diseases, MetabolicDeveloping CountriesFractures, BoneHIV InfectionsHumansVitamin D DeficiencyAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID27023284
PMCPMC5578733
OpenAlexW2328026548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.