Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27022349›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Effect of trimetazidine on heart rate variability in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Jing Zhang, Shenghu He, Xuefei Wang, Daxin Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing ZhangJing Zhang, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Northen Jiangsu People's Hospital, Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, China.
Shenghu HeShenghu He, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Northen Jiangsu People's Hospital, Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, China.
Xuefei WangXuefei Wang, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Northen Jiangsu People's Hospital, Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, China.
Daxin WangDaxin Wang, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Northen Jiangsu People's Hospital, Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, China.
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveTrimetazidine has mainly been used in coronary insufficiency, angina and elderly myocardial infarction. However, the effect of trimetazidine on the efficacy, heart rate variability (HRV) and protection of myocardial ischemia in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effect of trimetazidine on the efficacy HRV and protection of myocardial ischemia in patients with ACS.

methodsOne hundred twenty two elderly ACS patients who were above 70 years were chosen and randomly divided into two groups. One group was given conventional therapy, such as aspirin, isosorbide mononitrate and fluvastatin, and the other group was administered trimetazidine in addition to conventional therapy. The treatment period was eight weeks. A PI-2.22B three-channel AECG system was used on every patient for 24 hour dynamic electrocardiogram monitoring and HRV analyses on the first day after admission and eight weeks after treatment. HRV, 24 hour RR intermediate stage standard deviation (SDNN), five minutes average normal cardiac cycle standard deviation in 24 hour (SDANN), 24 hour close together normal cardiac cycle difference value mean square root (rMSSD), the percentage of difference of close together RR intermediate > 50 ms account total RR intermediate (PNN50), high frequency (HF) and low frequency (LF) parameters of patients were observed before and after treatment.

resultsThe SDNN, SDANN, rMSSD, PNN50 and HF parameters significantly increased compared with the conventional treatment group (all P < 0.05). LF and LF/HF were significantly decreased in the trimetazidine treatment group compared with those in the conventional treatment group (all P < 0.05).

conclusionTrimetazidine improves HRV of elderly ACS patients and reduces cardiovascular events.

Indexed as

Elder acute coronary syndromeHeart rate variabilityTrimetazidine

Identifiers

PMID27022349
PMCPMC4795893
OpenAlexW2314946118

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.