Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27022334›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Fertilization rate and its determinants in intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

Shireen Jawed, Rehana Rehman, Mohammad Ashfaq Ali, Umme Hani Abdullah, Hina Gul

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Shireen JawedDr. Shireen Jawed, M.Phil Physiology, Assistant Professor of Physiology, Islam Medical & Dental College, Sialkot, Pakistan.
Rehana RehmanDr. Rehana Rehman, PhD Physiology, Assistant Professor of Physiology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mohammad Ashfaq AliDr. Mohammad Ashfaq Ali, M.Phil Bio Chemistry, Assistant Professor, Liaquat National Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Umme Hani AbdullahUmme Hani Abdullah, Medical student, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Hina GulHina Gul, Senior Research Analyst, Prontolinks International (Pvt) Ltd, Lahore, Pakistan.
Aga Khan University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify predictors of fertilization rate in patients of unexplained infertility after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).

methodsRetrospective analysis of females (282) enrolled in quasi experimental design for ICSI at "Islamabad Clinic Serving Infertile Couples" was carried out from July 2013 till June 2014. Females with unexplained infertility were included, whereas well defined male and female causes of infertility were excluded. Fertilization rate (FR) was calculated as percentage transformation of micro injected oocytes into two pronuclei. Categorical variable of FR defined on the basis of 50% FR grouped females; Group I with FR ≤50% and Group II with FR >50%. The groups were compared in terms of demographic variables, base line hormones and oocyte parameters. Univariate logistic regression was executed to obtain odds ratio with 95% confidence interval to quantify the association of predictors like age, duration of infertility, oocytes parameters, hormones; Estradiol, progesterone, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone, prolactin and cytokines interleukin-Iβ (IL-Iβ) with the FR.

resultsIn our study out of 282 females, 19 (6.73%) were in group I and 263 (93.26%) comprised of Group II. Females with high FR(group II) had low Progesterone and FSH (p=0.04, p=0.02) respectively. Mature oocytes (OR: 0.35; 95% CI 1 - 2.56) and IL-Iβ in follicular phase (OR: 1.04; 95% CI: 0.000- 1.20) were significant positive predictors of FR while peak progesterone and FSH had significant negative effect on it.

conclusionFertilization of oocytes in females of unexplained infertility depended on maturity of oocytes and optimal amounts of ILI- β released by developing follicles in the follicular phase of stimulation cycles of ICSI.

Indexed as

FertilizationFertilization rateInterleukinIntracytoplasmic sperm injection

Identifiers

PMID27022334
PMCPMC4795883
OpenAlexW2463445082

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.