Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27022332›Full record

ArticleCardiorenal medicine2016

Left Ventricular Mass and Intrarenal Arterial Stiffness as Early Diagnostic Markers in Cardiorenal Syndrome Type 5 due to Systemic Sclerosis.

Antonietta Gigante, Giuseppe Barilaro, Biagio Barbano, Antonella Romaniello, Francesca Di Mario, Silvia Quarta, Maria Ludovica Gasperini, Gianluca Di Lazzaro Giraldi, Alessandro Laviano, Antonio Amoroso and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiorenal medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonietta GiganteDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe BarilaroDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Biagio BarbanoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Antonella RomanielloCardiology Unit, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Francesca Di MarioDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Silvia QuartaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Maria Ludovica GasperiniDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Gianluca Di Lazzaro GiraldiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Alessandro LavianoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Antonio AmorosoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Rosario CianciDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Edoardo RosatoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Immunology Unit, Scleroderma Center, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiorenal syndrome type 5 (CRS-5) includes a group of conditions characterized by a simultaneous involvement of the heart and kidney in the course of a systemic disease. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is frequently involved in the etiology of acute and chronic CRS-5 among connective tissue diseases. In SSc patients, left ventricular mass (LVM) can be used as a marker of nutritional status and fibrosis, while altered intrarenal hemodynamic parameters are suggestive of early kidney involvement.

methodsForty-two consecutive patients with a diagnosis of SSc without cardiac and/or renal impairment were enrolled to assess whether cardiac muscle mass can be related to arterial stiffness. Thirty subjects matched for age and sex were also enrolled as healthy controls (HC). All patients performed echocardiography and renal ultrasound.

resultsDoppler indices of intrarenal stiffness and echocardiographic indices of LVM were significantly increased in SSc patients compared to HC. A positive correlation exists between LVM/body surface area and pulsatile index (p < 0.05, r = 0.36), resistive index (p < 0.05, r = 0.33) and systolic/diastolic ratio (p < 0.05, r = 0.38). Doppler indices of intrarenal stiffness and LVM indices were significantly higher in SSc patients with digital ulcers than in SSc patients without a digital ulcer history.

conclusionsSSc is characterized by the presence of microvascular and multiorgan injury. An early cardiac and renal impairment is very common. LVM and intrarenal arterial stiffness can be considered as early markers of CRS onset. The clinical use of these markers permits a prompt identification of organ damage. An early diagnosis allows the appropriate setting of pharmacological management, by slowing disease progression. © 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Indexed as

Cardiorenal syndromeDoppler ultrasoundEchocardiographyLeft ventricular massRenal resistive indexSystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID27022332
PMCPMC4798274
OpenAlexW2288495208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.