Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27021182›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2016

Toxoplasma gondii ROP18: potential to manipulate host cell mitochondrial apoptosis.

Liang Wu, Xiao Wang, Yunhui Li, Yuan Liu, Danhua Su, Tao Fu, Fei Guo, Liangping Gu, Xugan Jiang, Shengxia Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Strategies Developed byFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
  3. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang WuNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases, National Center of International Research on Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Xiao WangSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Yunhui LiSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Yuan LiuSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Danhua SuSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Tao FuSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Fei GuoSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Liangping GuSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Xugan JiangSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Shengxia ChenSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China. chensxia@163.com.
Jianping CaoNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases, National Center of International Research on Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, China. caojp@yahoo.com.
Jiangsu University · CNNational Institute for Parasitic Diseases · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that may manipulate host cell mitochondrial apoptosis pathways. In our experiment, 293T cells were transfected with the p3×FLAG-CMV-Myc-ROP18 vector and expressed the ROP18-Myc fusion protein. Cell apoptosis was induced by 0.5 μg/mL actinomycin D (ActD) and was detected by Annexin V-FITC/PI assay. The cell mitochondrial membrane potential was determined by JC-1. Cytochrome c (Cyto-c) from mitochondria and the cytoplasm was measured by Western blot. The Bcl-2 and Bax coding gene expression levels were detected by real-time PCR. We found, in vitro, that T. gondii ROP18 significantly suppressed 293T cell apoptosis induced by ActD and maintained mitochondrial membrane potential and integrity, thereby preventing the release of Cyto-c from mitochondria into the cytoplasm. The ratio of Bcl-2/Bax in ROP18-overexpressing cells was significantly higher than that of the negative control. Therefore, we speculate that ROP18 could suppress host cell apoptosis via the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway in vitro.

Indexed as

Annexin A5Apoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBlotting, WesternCell LineCytochromes cDactinomycinFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateHEK293 CellsHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycProtozoan ProteinsAnnexin A5bcl-2-Associated X ProteinCytochromes cDactinomycinFITC-annexin A5Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanateMYC protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsROP18 protein, Toxoplasma gondiiApoptosisMitochondrial apoptosis pathwayROP18Toxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID27021182
OpenAlexW2322553632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.