Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27021150›Full record

ArticleBone2016

Microstructural and compositional contributions towards the mechanical behavior of aging human bone measured by cyclic and impact reference point indentation.

Adam C Abraham, Avinesh Agarwalla, Aditya Yadavalli, Jenny Y Liu, Simon Y Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Long-duration type 1 diabetes is associated with deficient cortical bone mechanical behavior and altered matrix composition in human femoral bone.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
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  6. In Vivo Assessment of Bone Quality Without X-rays.Current osteoporosis reports · 2024
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  13. In Vitro-Induced High Sugar Environments Deteriorate Human Cortical Bone Elastic Modulus and Fracture Toughness.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  14. PTH and bone material strength in hypoparathyroidism as measured by impact microindentation.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Article
  15. Ionizing radiation and bone quality: time-dependent effects.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Differences in sensitivity to microstructure between cyclic- and impact-based microindentation of human cortical bone.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2017
    Article
  20. Loss of scleraxis in mice leads to geometric and structural changes in cortical bone, as well as asymmetry in fracture healing.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adam C AbrahamDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Avinesh AgarwallaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, One Brookings Drive, Whitaker Hall, Campus Box 1097, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Aditya YadavalliDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, One Brookings Drive, Whitaker Hall, Campus Box 1097, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Jenny Y LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Simon Y TangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63103, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, One Brookings Drive, Whitaker Hall, Campus Box 1097, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA. Electronic address: TangS@wudosis.wustl.edu.

Funding

The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VEIS, DEBORAH J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Skeletal Disorders Training ProgramT32AR060719 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Roberto Civitelli · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
Tissue Level Deformations of the Loaded Spine in Humans with Low Back PainK01AR069116 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TANG, SIMON YUE-CHEONG · 2016 to 2019
$489k
IN VIVO MICROCT SYSTEMS10RR023660 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J. · 2007 to 2007
$317k
A Bone Quality Diagnostic Instrument for the Improved Assessment of Fracture RiskR43AG043946 · NIA · ACTIVE LIFE SCIENTIFIC, INC. · PI HANSMA, PAUL K · 2012 to 2012
$189k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023660NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR069116NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR060719NIA NIH HHS R43 AG043946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assessment of fracture risk often relies primarily on measuring bone mineral density, thereby accounting for only a single pathology: the loss of bone mass. However, bone's ability to resist fracture is a result of its biphasic composition and hierarchical structure that imbue it with high strength and toughness. Reference point indentation (RPI) testing is designed to directly probe bone mechanical behavior at the microscale in situ, although it remains unclear which aspects of bone composition and structure influence the results at this scale. Therefore, our goal in this study was to investigate factors that contribute to bone mechanical behavior measured by cyclic reference point indentation, impact reference point indentation, and three-point bending. Twenty-eight female cadavers (ages 57-97) were subjected to cyclic and impact RPI in parallel at the unmodified tibia mid-diaphysis. After RPI, the middiaphyseal tibiae were removed, scanned using micro-CT to obtain cortical porosity (Ct.Po.) and tissue mineral density (TMD), then tested using three-point bending, and lastly assayed for the accumulation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). Both the indentation distance increase from cyclic RPI (IDI) and bone material strength index from impact RPI (BMSi) were significantly correlated with TMD (r=-0.390, p=0.006; r=0.430, p=0.002; respectively). Accumulation of AGEs was significantly correlated with IDI (r=0.281, p=0.046), creep indentation distance (CID, r=0.396, p=0.004), and BMSi (r=-0.613, p<0.001). There were no significant relationships between tissue TMD or AGEs accumulation with the quasi-static material properties. Toughness decreased with increasing tissue Ct.Po. (r=-0.621, p<0.001). Other three-point bending measures also correlated with tissue Ct.Po. including the bending modulus (r=-0.50, p<0.001) and ultimate stress (r=-0.56, p<0.001). The effects of Ct.Po. on indentation were less pronounced with IDI (r=0.290, p=0.043) and BMSi (r=-0.299, p=0.037) correlated modestly with tissue Ct.Po. These results suggest that RPI may be sensitive to bone quality changes relating to collagen.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiomechanical PhenomenaBone and BonesBone DensityCortical BoneFemaleGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansMiddle AgedPorosityGlycation End Products, AdvancedAdvanced glycation end-productsAgingBone mechanicsBone viscoelasticityDamage mechanicsReference point indentation

Identifiers

PMID27021150
PMCPMC4862905

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.