Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27020445›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2016

Impact of renal dysfunction on in-hospital mortality of patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a single-center Italian study.

Fabio Fabbian, Alfredo De Giorgi, Fabio Manfredini, Nicola Lamberti, Silvia Forcellini, Alda Storari, Massimo Gallerani, Gaetano Caramori, Roberto Manfredini

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Food insecurity and kidney disease: a systematic review.International urology and nephrology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
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  11. The Diagnosis and Treatment of COPD and Its Comorbidities.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2023
    Review
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  15. Review
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  20. Management of the COPD Patient with Comorbidities: An Experts Recommendation Document.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabio FabbianDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinica Medica Unit, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy. f.fabbian@ospfe.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-3695
Alfredo De GiorgiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinica Medica Unit, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Fabio ManfrediniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Surgical Specialties, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Nicola LambertiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Surgical Specialties, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Silvia ForcelliniDepartment of Specialized Medicine, Nephrology Unit, University Hospital of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Alda StorariDepartment of Specialized Medicine, Nephrology Unit, University Hospital of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Massimo GalleraniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Gaetano CaramoriDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiorespiratory Unit, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Roberto ManfrediniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinica Medica Unit, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe conducted a study, based on discharge hospital sheets [International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM)], in order to evaluate the relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD), acute kidney injury (AKI), multi-morbidity, and in-hospital mortality (IHM).

methodsThis study included all hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2013, recorded in the database of the University Hospital St. Anna of Ferrara. Age, sex, and diagnosis of CKD and AKI were collected, and Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) was calculated by ICD-9-CM codes. IHM was our main outcome.

resultsWe analyzed 7073 subjects with COPD exacerbation; they were more frequently male (56.9 vs 43.1 %), and mean age was 76.7 ± 9.8 years. Diagnosis of CKD was present in 771 patients (10.9 %), while AKI was diagnosed in 354 cases (5 %). A total of 554 patients (7.8 %) died during hospitalization, and LOS was 10.3 ± 11.2 days (median 8 days); the CCI corrected for CKD was 2.30 ± 1.65. Univariate analysis showed that IHM group had higher age (81.2 ± 7.9 vs 76.3 ± 9.9 years, p < 0.001), CCI (2.61 ± 2.21 vs 2.28 ± 1.62, p = 0.001), and LOS (11.1 ± 15.1 vs 10.3 ± 10.8 days, p = 0.001) and developed AKI more frequently (16.6 vs 4 %, p < 0.001) than survivors. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed an independent association of IHM with age (OR 1.063; 95 % CI 1.050-1.075, p < 0.001), male sex (OR 1.229; 95 % CI 1.016-1.486, p = 0.033), logCCI (OR 2.051; 95 % CI 1.419-2.964, p < 0.001), and AKI (OR 3.849; 95 % CI 2.874-5.155, p < 0.001).

conclusionsAcute kidney injury (AKI) represents a very important predictive factor of IHM in male older adult with multi-morbidity admitted because of COPD exacerbations.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAcute Kidney InjuryAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionComorbidityDatabases, FactualDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitals, UniversityHumansIncidenceItalyKidney Function TestsLogistic ModelsAcute renal failureCharlson comorbidity indexChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseChronic renal failureICD-9-CMIn-hospital mortality

Identifiers

PMID27020445
OpenAlexW2328562511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.