Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27020058›Full record

ArticleImmunogenetics2016

Immunological evasion of immediate-early varicella zoster virus proteins.

Pieter Meysman, Dmitry Fedorov, Viggo Van Tendeloo, Benson Ogunjimi, Kris Laukens

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Immunogenetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pieter MeysmanDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. pieter.meysman@uantwerpen.be.
Dmitry FedorovInstitute of Cellular Neurosciences, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Viggo Van TendelooLaboratory of Experimental Hematology (LEH), Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute (VAXINFECTIO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Benson OgunjimiLaboratory of Experimental Hematology (LEH), Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute (VAXINFECTIO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Kris LaukensDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
University of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The varicella zoster virus (VZV) causes the childhood disease commonly known as chickenpox and can later in life reactivate as herpes zoster. The adaptive immune system is known to play an important role in suppressing VZV reactivation. A central aspect of this system is the presentation of VZV-derived peptides by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins. Here, we investigate if key VZV proteins have evolved their amino acid sequence to avoid presentation by MHC based on predictive models of MHC-peptide affinity. This study shows that the immediate-early proteins of all characterized VZV strains are profoundly depleted for high-affinity MHC-I-restricted epitopes. The same depletion can be found in its closest animal analog, the simian varicella virus. Further orthology analysis towards other herpes viruses suggests that the protein amino acid frequency is one of the primary drivers of targeted epitope depletion.

Indexed as

AnimalsChickenpoxHerpesvirus 3, HumanHLA AntigensHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsImmune EvasionViral Envelope ProteinsHLA AntigensImmediate-Early ProteinsViral Envelope ProteinsHLA associationMHC affinity predictionVaricella zoster virusViral immune evasion

Identifiers

PMID27020058
OpenAlexW2317143668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.