Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27019562›Full record

ArticlePharmacognosy magazine

Influence of Chitosan Nanoparticles as the Absorption Enhancers on Salvianolic acid B In vitro and In vivo Evaluation.

Xin Jin, Shi-Bing Zhang, Shi-Meng Li, Ke Liang, Zeng-Yong Jia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacognosy magazine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin JinDepartment of Pharmacy, The SuqianFirst Hospital, Suqian, Jiangsu 223800, China.
Shi-Bing ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The SuqianFirst Hospital, Suqian, Jiangsu 223800, China.
Shi-Meng LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The SuqianFirst Hospital, Suqian, Jiangsu 223800, China.
Ke LiangDepratment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, China.
Zeng-Yong JiaDepartment of Pharmacy, The SuqianFirst Hospital, Suqian, Jiangsu 223800, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSalvianolic acid B (SalB) represents the most abundant and bio-active phenolic constituent among the water-soluble compounds of Salvia miltiorrhiza. But the therapeutic potential of SalB has been significantly restricted by its poor absorption.

methodsIn this study, chitosans (CS) and CS nanoparticles (NPs) with different molecular weights (MWs), which have influence on the absorption of SalB, was also investigated.

resultsAs a preliminary study, water-soluble CS with various MWs (3, 30, 50, and 100 kDa) was chosen. We investigated the MW-dependent Caco-2 cell layer transport phenomena in vitro of CS and NPs at concentrations (4 μg/ml, w/v). SalB, in presence CS or NPs has no significant toxic effect on Caco-2 cell. As the MW increases, the absorption enhancing effect of CS increases. However, as the MW decreases, the absorption enhancing effect of NPs increases. The AUC0-∞ of the SalB-100 kDa CS was 4.25 times greater than that of free SalB. And the AUC0-∞ of the SalB-3 kDa NPs was 16.03 times greater than that of free SalB.

conclusionCS and NPs with different MWs as the absorption enhancers can promote the absorption of SalB. And the effect on NPs is better than CS. SUMMARY: Formation mechanism for NPs.

Indexed as

Absorption enhancerbioavailabilityCaco-2 cell modelchitosanchitosan nanoparticlesmolecular weightsalvianolic acid B

Identifiers

PMID27019562
PMCPMC4787338
OpenAlexW2263926477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.