Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27019456›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-4 as a Marker of Chronic Lupus Nephritis.

Tianfu Wu, Chun Xie, Jie Han, Yujin Ye, Sandeep Singh, Jinchun Zhou, Yajuan Li, Huihua Ding, Quan-zhen Li, Xin Zhou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lupus Nephritis Biomarkers: A Critical Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. IGFBP2 function as a novel biomarker for active lupus nephritis.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tianfu WuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Chun XieDivision of Rheumatology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jie HanDivision of Rheumatology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Yujin YeDivision of Rheumatology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Sandeep SinghDivision of Nephrology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jinchun ZhouDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Yajuan LiDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Huihua DingDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Quan-zhen LiDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Xin ZhouBaylor University Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Chaim PuttermanDivision of Rheumatology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Ramesh SaxenaDivision of Rheumatology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Chandra MohanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Houston · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USBaylor University Medical Center · US

Funding

Foreboding Lupus Nephritis in Minority WomanR01DK081872 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOHAN, CHANDRA · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK 081872NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kidney biopsy remains the mainstay of Lupus Nephritis (LN) diagnosis and prognostication. The objective of this study is to identify non-invasive biomarkers that closely parallel renal pathology in LN. Previous reports have demonstrated that serum Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 4 (IGFBP-4) was increased in diabetic nephropathy in both animal models and patients. We proceeded to assess if IGFBP4 could be associated with LN. We performed ELISA using the serum of 86 patients with LN. Normal healthy adults (N = 23) and patients with other glomerular diseases (N = 20) served as controls. Compared to the healthy controls or other glomerular disease controls, serum IGFBP-4 levels were significantly higher in the patients with LN. Serum IGFBP-4 did not correlate well with systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index (SLEDAI), renal SLEDAI or proteinuria, but it did correlate with estimated glomerular filtration rate (R = 0.609, P < 0.0001). Interestingly, in 18 patients with proliferative LN whose blood samples were obtained at the time of renal biopsy, serum IGFBP-4 levels correlated strongly with the chronicity index of renal pathology (R = 0.713, P < 0.001). IGFBP-4 emerges a potential marker of lupus nephritis, reflective of renal pathology chronicity changes.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersChronic DiseaseCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 4KidneyLupus NephritisMaleProteinuriaSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersCreatinineInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 4

Identifiers

PMID27019456
PMCPMC4809566
OpenAlexW2314874054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.