Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27019288›Full record

ReviewEpidemiology and infection2016

Retrospective analysis of institutional scabies outbreaks from 1984 to 2013: lessons learned and moving forward.

K E Mounsey, H C Murray, M King, F Oprescu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Practical Considerations in Hospital Infection Prevention.Journal of Brown hospital medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Costs of mass drug administration for scabies in Fiji.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2022
    Article
  14. Scabies: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2021
    Review
  15. A framework for scabies control.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2021
    Article
  16. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K E MounseyInflammation and Healing Research Cluster,School of Health & Sport Sciences,University of the Sunshine Coast,Sippy Downs,Queensland,Australia.
H C MurrayInflammation and Healing Research Cluster,School of Health & Sport Sciences,University of the Sunshine Coast,Sippy Downs,Queensland,Australia.
M KingInfectious Diseases Division,QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute,Herston,Queensland,Australia.
F OprescuInflammation and Healing Research Cluster,School of Health & Sport Sciences,University of the Sunshine Coast,Sippy Downs,Queensland,Australia.
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of the Sunshine Coast · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scabies outbreaks can be disruptive in institutional settings, and are associated with considerable but under-researched morbidity, especially in vulnerable populations. In this paper, we describe key findings from a retrospective review of scabies outbreaks reported in the literature over the past 30 years. We undertook this review to gain insights into the impact of institutional outbreaks, the burden in terms of attack rates, economic costs, treatment trends, the types of index cases and outbreak progression. We found 84 reports over 30 years, with outbreaks most frequently reported in aged care facilities (n = 40) and hospitals (n = 33). On average, scabies outbreaks persisted for 3 months, and the median attack rate was 38%. While 1% lindane was once the most commonly employed acaricide, 5% permethrin and oral ivermectin are increasingly used. Crusted scabies represented the index case for 83% of outbreaks, and scabies was misdiagnosed in 43% outbreaks. The frequency of reported scabies outbreaks has not declined consistently over time suggesting the disease is still highly problematic. We contend that more research and practice emphasis must be paid to improve diagnostic methods, surveillance and control, health staff education and management of crusted scabies to prevent the development of scabies outbreaks in institutional settings.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksHealth FacilitiesScabiesHumansOutbreaksparasitic disease epidemiology and controlscabies

Identifiers

PMID27019288
PMCPMC9150521
OpenAlexW2327567505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.