Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27018791›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Chronic Protein Restriction in Mice Impacts Placental Function and Maternal Body Weight before Fetal Growth.

Paula N Gonzalez, Malgorzata Gasperowicz, Jimena Barbeito-Andrés, Natasha Klenin, James C Cross, Benedikt Hallgrímsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Distinct macronutrient ratios optimize offspring survival, growth, and maternal glucose tolerance across mouse reproduction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  12. The maternal microbiome promotes placental development in mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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  18. Placental adaptations in a nonhuman primate model of gestational protein restriction.Journal of developmental origins of health and disease · 2021
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula N GonzalezInstituto de Genética Veterinaria, CCT-CONICET, La Plata, Argentina.
Malgorzata GasperowiczDepartment of Comparative Biology and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, and the Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Jimena Barbeito-AndrésInstituto de Genética Veterinaria, CCT-CONICET, La Plata, Argentina.
Natasha KleninDepartment Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
James C CrossDepartment of Comparative Biology and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, and the Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Benedikt HallgrímssonDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, and McCaig Institute for Bone and Joint Health. University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
University of Calgary · CAConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversidad Nacional de La Plata · AR

Funding

Developmental mechanisms underlying genotype-phenotype correlationsR01DE021708 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HALLGRIMSSON, BENEDIKT, MARCUCIO, RALPH S · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
CIHR 37776NIDCR NIH HHS 1R01DE01963NIDCR NIH HHS 1R01DE021708NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms of resource allocation are essential for maternal and fetal survival, particularly when the availability of nutrients is limited. We investigated the responses of feto-placental development to maternal chronic protein malnutrition to test the hypothesis that maternal low protein diet produces differential growth restriction of placental and fetal tissues, and adaptive changes in the placenta that may mitigate impacts on fetal growth. C57BL/6J female mice were fed either a low-protein diet (6% protein) or control isocaloric diet (20% protein). On embryonic days E10.5, 17.5 and 18.5 tissue samples were prepared for morphometric, histological and quantitative RT-PCR analyses, which included markers of trophoblast cell subtypes. Potential endocrine adaptations were assessed by the expression of Prolactin-related hormone genes. In the low protein group, placenta weight was significantly lower at E10.5, followed by reduction of maternal weight at E17.5, while the fetuses became significantly lighter no earlier than at E18.5. Fetal head at E18.5 in the low protein group, though smaller than controls, was larger than expected for body size. The relative size and shape of the cranial vault and the flexion of the cranial base was affected by E17.5 and more severely by E18.5. The junctional zone, a placenta layer rich in endocrine and energy storing glycogen cells, was smaller in low protein placentas as well as the expression of Pcdh12, a marker of glycogen trophoblast cells. Placental hormone gene Prl3a1 was altered in response to low protein diet: expression was elevated at E17.5 when fetuses were still growing normally, but dropped sharply by E18.5 in parallel with the slowing of fetal growth. This model suggests that nutrients are preferentially allocated to sustain fetal and brain growth and suggests the placenta as a nutrient sensor in early gestation with a role in mitigating impacts of poor maternal nutrition on fetal growth.

Indexed as

Diet, Protein-RestrictedAnimalsBody WeightBrainCadherinsEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleFetal DevelopmentMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlacentaPlacental HormonesPregnancyProlactinProtocadherinsCadherinsPcdh12 protein, mousePlacental HormonesProlactinProtocadherins

Identifiers

PMID27018791
PMCPMC4809512
OpenAlexW2318344844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.