Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2701868›Full record

ReviewPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)1989

Immunosuppressive therapy in the nephrotic syndrome in children.

R S Trompeter

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 1989. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

R S TrompeterDepartment of Paediatrics, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
University College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high incidence of remission and prevention of relapse of minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) in children, produced by corticosteroids is reviewed. With the introduction of corticosteroids over 30 years ago and the increased expertise in their use, the mortality rate has been reduced to less than 5%. There is no justification for a clinical trial to test the effect of corticosteroids in inducing remission, but the need remains to evaluate methods of administration in order to achieve therapeutic benefit with minimum toxicity. Children with frequently relapsing, steroid-dependent MCNS will usually enter remission following treatment with an alkylating agent such as cyclophosphamide. In about 50% no further relapse in experienced. The results of recent experience using cyclosporin A immunosuppression suggest a beneficial effect associated with steroid responsiveness. Approximately 30% of children with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis enter remission following treatment with corticosteroids. Some 30% require dialysis and transplantation within 5 years of diagnosis and immunosuppressive therapy to prevent deterioration of renal function is probably justified.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesChildChild, PreschoolChlorambucilCyclophosphamideCyclosporinsGlomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLevamisoleMechlorethamineNephrotic SyndromePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAdrenal Cortex HormonesChlorambucilCyclophosphamideCyclosporinsImmunosuppressive AgentsLevamisoleMechlorethaminePlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID2701868
OpenAlexW2074447112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.