Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27017501›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2016

Alignment of the lower extremity mechanical axis by computer-aided design and application in total knee arthroplasty.

Yuan Z Zhang, Sheng Lu, Hui Q Zhang, Zhong M Jin, Jian M Zhao, Jian Huang, Zhi F Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Efficient cascaded V-net optimization for lower extremity CT segmentation validated using bone morphology assessment.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan Z ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, People's Republic of China. dryzzhang@163.com.
Sheng LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kunming General Hospital, PLA, Kunming, People's Republic of China.
Hui Q ZhangDepartment of Special Diagnosis, Inner Mongolia Unit hospital of Chinese Armed Police Force, Hohhot, People's Republic of China.
Zhong M JinSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Jian M ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, People's Republic of China.
Jian HuangDepartment of Joint surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, People's Republic of China.
Zhi F ZhangDepartment of Joint surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, People's Republic of China.
Inner Mongolia Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University · CNChinese People's Armed Police General Hospital · CNThe First Hospital of Kunming · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe success of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) depends on many factors. The position of a prosthesis is vitally important. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the value of a computer-aided establishing lower extremity mechanical axis in TKA using digital technology.

methodsA total of 36 cases of patients with TKA were randomly divided into the computer-aided design of navigation template group (NT) and conventional intramedullary positioning group (CIP). Three-dimensional (3D) CT scanning images of the hip, knee, and ankle were obtained in NT group. X-ray images and CT scans were transferred into the 3D reconstruction software. A 3D bone model of the hip, knee, ankle, as well as the modified loading, was reconstructed and saved in a stereolithographic format. In the 3D reconstruction model, the mechanical axis of the lower limb was determined, and the navigational templates produced an accurate model using a rapid prototyping technique. The THA in CIP group was performed according to a routine operation. CT scans were performed postoperatively to evaluate the accuracy of the two TKA methods.

resultsThe averaged operative time of the NT group procedures was [Formula: see text] min shorter than those of the conventional procedures ([Formula: see text]  min). The coronal femoral angle, coronal tibial angle, posterior tibial slope were [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] in NT group and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] in CIP group, respectively. Statistically significant group differences were found.

conclusionsThe navigation template produced through mechanical axis of lower extremity may provide a relative accurate and simple method for TKA.

Indexed as

Computer-Aided DesignAgedAnkle JointArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleFemurHip JointHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalKnee JointLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeProsthesis FittingRadiographyAnatomicImagingKneeThree-dimensional

Identifiers

PMID27017501
OpenAlexW2305693417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.