Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27017224›Full record

ReviewDigestive diseases and sciences2016

Fibrosis Assessment in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in 2016.

Dharmesh H Kaswala, Michelle Lai, Nezam H Afdhal

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05751720 phase1 / phase2unknown statusstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease With Advanced Fibrosis in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Treatment With Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide / Glucagon Like Peptide-1 Analogue (Tirzpatide)

Ran2023Enrolled30Registered outcomes4Posted comparisons0ConditionsLiver Fat, Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis, Type 2 DiabetesArmsGIP/GLP-1a
PMID 26677985other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
NCT07580482 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Referral to Hepatology Can be Improved Through an Electronic Medical Record (EMR)-Based Best Practice Alert (BPA) for an Appropriate Referral

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Kansas Medical CenterRan2020 to 2022Enrolled30ConditionsLiver Diseases, Liver Fat, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Non-Alcoholic SteatohepatitisArmsBest Practice Alert, No Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Relationship between three commonly used non-invasive fibrosis biomarkers and improvement in fibrosis stage in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2019
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Liver stiffness as a prognostic parameter and tool for risk stratification in advanced cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cardio-Hepatic Interaction in Cardiac Amyloidosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and alcohol-associated liver disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dharmesh H KaswalaLiver Center, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 110 Francis St #8e, Boston, MA, 0221, USA.
Michelle LaiLiver Center, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 110 Francis St #8e, Boston, MA, 0221, USA.
Nezam H AfdhalLiver Center, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 110 Francis St #8e, Boston, MA, 0221, USA. nafdhal@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of liver pathologies characterized by hepatic steatosis with a history of little to no alcohol consumption or secondary causes of hepatic steatosis. The prevalence of NAFLD is 20-25 % of the general population in the Western countries and is associated with metabolic risk factors such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia. The spectrum of disease ranges from simple steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, fibrosis, and cirrhosis. Advanced fibrosis is the most significant predictor of mortality in NAFLD. It is crucial to assess for the presence and degree of hepatic fibrosis in order to make therapeutic decisions and predict clinical outcomes. Liver biopsy, the current gold standard to assess the liver fibrosis, has a number of drawbacks such as invasiveness, sampling error, cost, and inter-/intra-observer variability. There are currently available a number of noninvasive tests as an alternative to liver biopsy for fibrosis staging. These noninvasive fibrosis tests are increasingly used to rule out advanced fibrosis and help guide disease management. While these noninvasive tests perform relatively well for ruling out advanced fibrosis, they also have limitations. Understanding the strengths and limitations of liver biopsy and the noninvasive tests is necessary for deciding when to use the appropriate tests in the evaluation of patients with NAFLD.

Indexed as

BiomarkersHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBiomarkersFibroScanHepatic fatInsulin resistanceMagnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance spectroscopyNoninvasive markerUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID27017224
OpenAlexW2322806422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.