Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27014982›Full record

ArticleZhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi2016

[Clinical characteristics and evolution of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria clones in patients with acquired aplastic anemia].

Jing Zhang, Xingxin Li, Jun Shi, Meili Ge, Yingqi Shao, Jinbo Huang, Zhendong Huang, Neng Nie, Yizhou Zheng

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Article in Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jing ZhangInstitute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China.
Xingxin Li
Jun Shi
Meili Ge
Yingqi Shao
Jinbo Huang
Zhendong Huang
Neng Nie
Yizhou Zheng

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the clinical characteristics, and the effect of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) clone size and its evolution on response and survival in aplastic anemia (AA) patients.

methodsThe clinical data of 90 AA cases with PNH clones from 316 AA patients between January 2011 and September 2014 were retrospectively reviewed, their clinical characteristics were analyzed, and the influence of PNH clone evolution and size on response and survival were explored.

results① Of 316 patients, 90 cases (28.5%) with PNH clones. Of 83 cases with long-term follow-up data available, the complete (CR) and partial response (PR) rates were 43.4% and 33.7% respectively, with the overall responsive rate of 77.1%. The 3-year and 5-year overall survival (OS)rates were 79.4% and 76.1% respectively. ② After immunosuppressive therapy (IST), the PNH clone changed from negative to positive in 24 cases, persistently positive PNH clones were observed in 22 cases, disappeared in 10 cases. There were no significant differences in terms of overall responsive rates, survival rates, absolute reticulocyte value, TBIL, IBIL and LDH among the three groups (P >0.05). Ten cases became AA-PNH after a median time of 15.6 months, no significant differences were found in overall responsive and survival rates between the 10 cases and the other 46 cases who were monitored for PNH clones (P values were 0.896, 0.688, respectively). ③ According to univariate analysis, age≥55, infection, VSAA, ANC <0.5 × 10(9)/L and absolute reticulocyte value <0.012 × 10(12)/L had significant influence on survival (P values were 0.026, 0.000, 0.001, 0.000 and 0.010, respectively). Cox regression model analysis identified that age, infection and ANC were independent prognostic factors affecting survival (P values were 0.050, 0.012 and 0.050, respectively). The PNH clone size had no significant influence on response and survival based on univariate and Cox analyses.

conclusionThe PNH clone size and its evolution had no significant influence on response and survival.

Indexed as

Clone CellsAnemia, AplasticHemoglobinuria, ParoxysmalHumansImmunosuppression TherapyReticulocytesRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID27014982
PMCPMC7348194

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.