Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27014377›Full record

ArticleThe open respiratory medicine journal2016

Physiotherapy Intervention During Level I of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review.

Guilherme Medeiros de Alvarenga, Humberto Remigio Gamba, Lilian Elisa Hellman, Vanusa Ganzert Ferrari, Rafael Michel de Macedo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open respiratory medicine journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guilherme Medeiros de AlvarengaGraduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering from Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Specialization Program in Physiotherapy on Gerontology from Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Humberto Remigio GambaGraduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering from Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Lilian Elisa HellmanSpecialization Program in Physiotherapy on Gerontology from Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Vanusa Ganzert FerrariSpecialization Program in Physiotherapy on Gerontology from Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Rafael Michel de MacedoHeart Academy, Rehabilitation Service from Hospital Cardiológico Costantini, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Universidade Positivo · BRUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe progressive and chronic course of COPD, characterized by difficulty in breathing, can be aggravated by periods of increased symptoms (exacerbation). The treatment often involves in-hospital care and among the interventions applied in COPD patients, physical therapy prompts good results. However the most used techniques are not properly pinpointed and there is no consensus in the literature regarding its effectiveness.

methodsA systematic review was performed to identify which physical therapy treatment was applied in these cases. The following bibliographic databases were consulted: PubMed, and Bireme Portal, Periódicos Capes. Controlled randomized clinical trials that is under went physical therapy intervention in patients hospitalized for exacerbated COPD without the use of NIV (non-invasive ventilation) were included in the study. The PEDro scale, which has a score of 0-10, was used to evaluate the quality of studies included in this review.

resultsThe electronic search yielded a total of 302 references published in English, of which only 6 met the criteria for inclusion and exclusion.

conclusionIt is possible to infer that physiotherapy's techniques used in patients hospitalized for COPD exacerbation, based on this review, were the high frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) on the chest; relaxing massage and active exercises, electrical stimulation via electro-acupuncture; strengthening of the quadriceps; the ELTGOL bronchial drainage technique (expiration with the glottis open in the lateral posture) and an incentive spirometer.

Indexed as

COPDexacerbationhospitalizationphysiotherapy intervention

Identifiers

PMID27014377
PMCPMC4780503
OpenAlexW2284028671

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.