Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27013377›Full record

ReviewMechanisms of ageing and development2017

Mechanisms and consequences of aneuploidy and chromosome instability in the aging brain.

Grasiella A Andriani, Jan Vijg, Cristina Montagna

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Chromosome instability and aneuploidy in the mammalian brain.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Cytogenomic epileptology.Molecular cytogenetics · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Somatic mosaicism in the diseased brain.Molecular cytogenetics · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Grasiella A AndrianiDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Jan VijgDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Women's Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Cristina MontagnaDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: cristina.montagna@einstein.yu.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USYeshiva University · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN C. ALMO · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aneuploidy and polyploidy are a form of Genomic Instability (GIN) known as Chromosomal Instability (CIN) characterized by sporadic abnormalities in chromosome copy numbers. Aneuploidy is commonly linked to pathological states. It is a hallmark of spontaneous abortions and birth defects and it is observed virtually in every human tumor, therefore being generally regarded as detrimental for the development or the maturation of tissues under physiological conditions. Polyploidy however, occurs as part of normal physiological processes during maturation and differentiation of some mammalian cell types. Surprisingly, high levels of aneuploidy are present in the brain, and their frequency increases with age suggesting that the brain is able to maintain its functionality in the presence of high levels of mosaic aneuploidy. Because somatic aneuploidy with age can reach exceptionally high levels, it is likely to have long-term adverse effects in this organ. We describe the mechanisms accountable for an abnormal DNA content with a particular emphasis on the CNS where cell division is limited. Next, we briefly summarize the types of GIN known to date and discuss how they interconnect with CIN. Lastly we highlight how several forms of CIN may contribute to genetic variation, tissue degeneration and disease in the CNS.

Indexed as

AgingAneuploidyBrainChromosomal InstabilityNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimalsHumansAneuploidyBrainDNA damageGenomic instabilityPolyploidyTissue degenerationWhole chromosome instability (W-CIN)

Identifiers

PMID27013377
PMCPMC5490080
OpenAlexW2303949443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.