Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27013020›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2016

Conformational Dynamics of Specific Aβ Oligomers Govern Their Ability To Replicate and Induce Neuronal Apoptosis.

Dexter N Dean, Kayla M Pate, Melissa A Moss, Vijayaraghavan Rangachari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biophysical characteristics of lipid-induced Aβ oligomers correlate to distinctive phenotypes in transgenic mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Stability of Aβ-fibril fragments in the presence of fatty acids.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ring-like N-fold Models of AβScientific reports · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dexter N DeanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Southern Mississippi , Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, United States.
Kayla M Pate
Melissa A Moss
Vijayaraghavan RangachariDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Southern Mississippi , Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, United States.
University of Southern Mississippi · US

Funding

Training and Mentoring Core P20GM103476 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI MICHAEL R GARRETT · 2012 to 2026
$60.2M
TOUGALOO PROTEOMICSP20RR016476 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI SHEARER, GLEN · 2001 to 2011
$30.4M
Targeting early ceramide elevation in pre-symptomatic eczemaP20GM103641 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ENOS, REILLY, NAGARKATTI, PRAKASH S · 2012 to 2023
$20.7M
Determining the Mechanisms Governing Transmissibility Among Amyloid-beta OligomersR15AG046915 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI MOSS, MELISSA ANN, RANGACHARI, VIJAY · 2015 to 2015
$368k
NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR016476-11NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016476NIA NIH HHS R15 AG046915NIA NIH HHS R15AG046915NIGMS NIH HHS 8 P20 GM103476-11NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103476NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103641NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligomers of amyloid-β (Aβ) have emerged as the primary toxic agents responsible for early synaptic dysfunction and neuronal death in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Characterization of oligomers is an important step in the progress toward delineating the complex molecular mechanisms involved in AD pathogenesis. In our previous reports, we established that a distinct 12-24mer neurotoxic oligomer of Aβ42, called Large Fatty Acid derived Oligomers (LFAOs), exhibits a unique property of replication in which LFAOs directly duplicate to quantitatively larger amounts upon interacting with monomers. This self-propagative process of replication is somewhat reminiscent of prion propagation. In this report, we sought to investigate the concentration-dependent conformational dynamics LFAOs undergo and how such transitions manifest in their ability to replicate and induce neuronal apoptosis. The results indicate that LFAOs undergo a concentration-dependent transition between 12mers and disperse 12-24mers with a dissociation constant (Kd) of 0.1 μM. The two species differ in their respective tertiary/quaternary structures but not their secondary structures. This conformational dynamics of LFAOs correlates with their ability to replicate and to induce apoptosis in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells, with 12mers being more neurotoxic and prone to replication than 12-24mers. The latter result implicates the replication process dominates at low physiological concentrations. The observations made in this report may have profound significance in deciphering the elusive roles of Aβ oligomer phenotypes and in determining their prion-type behavior in AD pathology.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesCells, CulturedHumansModels, MolecularNeuronsPolymerizationProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationAmyloidAmyloid beta-Peptides

Identifiers

PMID27013020
PMCPMC4837062
OpenAlexW2304936623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.