Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27012922›Full record

ArticleComparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases2016

Prevalence of Leishmania infantum and co-infections in stray cats in northern Italy.

Eva Spada, Ilaria Canzi, Luciana Baggiani, Roberta Perego, Fabrizio Vitale, Antonella Migliazzo, Daniela Proverbio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence and risk factors of cats in the Budapest area.European journal of microbiology & immunology · 2024
    Article
  5. Assessment of the exposure toThe veterinary quarterly · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Coinfection withMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  10. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Veterinary sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Prevalence and Risk Factors forVeterinary sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eva SpadaDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, la Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10, 20133 Milano, Italy. Electronic address: eva.spada@unimi.it.
Ilaria CanziDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, la Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10, 20133 Milano, Italy. Electronic address: canzi.ilaria@tiscali.it.
Luciana BaggianiDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, la Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10, 20133 Milano, Italy. Electronic address: luciana.baggiani@unimi.it.
Roberta PeregoDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, la Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10, 20133 Milano, Italy. Electronic address: roberta.perego@unimi.it.
Fabrizio VitaleCentro di Referenza Nazionale per le Leishmaniosi (C.Re.Na.L), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale (IZS) della Sicilia A. Mirri, Via G. Marinuzzi 3, 90129 Palermo, Italy. Electronic address: fabrizio.vitale@izssicilia.it.
Antonella MigliazzoCentro di Referenza Nazionale per le Leishmaniosi (C.Re.Na.L), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale (IZS) della Sicilia A. Mirri, Via G. Marinuzzi 3, 90129 Palermo, Italy. Electronic address: antonella.migliazzo@izssicilia.it.
Daniela ProverbioDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, la Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10, 20133 Milano, Italy. Electronic address: daniela.proverbio@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Sicilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stray cats in the city of Milan, Italy, were tested for Leishmania infantum and other selected infections. Twenty-seven cats (30.0%) were seroreactive by indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT), with an antibody titer of 1:40 for 16 (17.7%) cats and 1:80 (cut-off for feline L. infantum infection) for 11 (12.2%) cats. One blood (1.1%) and one popliteal lymph node (1.1%) sample tested positive by real-time polymerase chain reaction; no oculoconjunctival swabs tested positive. Feline immunodeficiency virus, feline leukemia virus, and feline coronavirus (FCoV) seroprevalence determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was 6.1, 6.1, and 39.0%, respectively. Toxoplasma gondii, Bartonella henselae, and Chlamydophila felis prevalence determined by IFAT was 29.3, 17.1, and 17.1%, respectively. The frequency of seroreactivity to L. infantum was significantly higher in FCoV-seropositive cats (OR=4.4, P=0.04). L. infantum-infected stray cats in Milan have a high seropositivity rate, comparable to that of cats in areas endemic for leishmaniosis.

Indexed as

Leishmania infantumAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanBartonella henselaeCatsCoinfectionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFeline Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectImmunodeficiency Virus, FelineItalyLeishmaniasisLeishmaniasis, VisceralLeukemia Virus, FelineReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ProtozoanBartonella henselaeChlamydophila felisFCoVFelineFeLVFIVLeishmania infantumReal-time PCRSeroprevalenceToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID27012922
PMCPMC7132376
OpenAlexW2293599640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.