Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27012253›Full record

ReviewTranslational behavioral medicine2016

The dynamic epigenome and its implications for behavioral interventions: a role for epigenetics to inform disorder prevention and health promotion.

Moshe Szyf, Yi-Yang Tang, Karl G Hill, Rashelle Musci

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational behavioral medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Using Epigenetic Clocks to Characterize Biological Aging in Studies of Children and Childhood Exposures: a Systematic Review.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Moshe SzyfDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University Medical School, 3655 Sir William Osler Promenade, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G1Y6. moshe.szyf@mcgill.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3881-8214
Yi-Yang TangTexas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Karl G HillUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Rashelle MusciJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Gene-Environment Interplay in the Development of Drug Abuse, HIV Sexual Risk BehaR01DA024411 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HILL, KARL GORDON · 2009 to 2015
$7.7M
Advancing Transdisciplinary Translation for Prevention of High-Risk BehaviorsR13NR013623 · NINR · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI FISHBEIN, DIANA H · 2011 to 2012
$99k
Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-42411NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024411NIDA NIH HHS R01DA024411 01-06NINR NIH HHS R13 NR013623NINR NIH HHS R13NR013623-01-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emerging field of behavioral epigenetics is producing a growing body of evidence that early life experience and social exposure can alter the way by which genes are marked with DNA methylation. We hypothesize that changes in DNA methylation as well as other epigenetic markers could generate stable phenotypes. Early life adversity appears to result in altered DNA methylation of genes in the brain and peripheral tissues, and these changes are associated with adverse phenotypic changes. Although the data are still sparse, early epigenetic studies have provided a proof of principle that experiences and the environment leave marks on genes, and thus suggest molecular and physical mechanisms for the epidemiological concept of gene-environment interaction. The main attraction of DNA methylation for type I (TI) translational prevention science is the fact that, different from genetic changes that are inherited from our ancestors, DNA methylation is potentially preventable and reversible and, therefore, there is a prospect of epigenetically targeted interventions. In addition, DNA methylation markers might provide an objective tool for assessing effects of early adverse experience on individual risks as well as providing objective measures of progress of an intervention. In spite of this great potential promise of the emerging field of social and translational epigenetics, many practical challenges remain that must be addressed before behavioral epigenetics could become translational epigenetics.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHealth PromotionHumansStress, PsychologicalTranslational Research, BiomedicalDNA methylationEarly life stressEpigeneticsGene environmentInterventionsPrevention scienceTransgenerationalTranslational science

Identifiers

PMID27012253
PMCPMC4807203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.