Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27010558›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2016

Should maximal urethral closure pressure be performed before midurethral sling surgery for stress incontinence? A time to revisit.

Monika Vij, Anupreet Dua, Robert M Freeman

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Monika VijDerriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK. monikavij72@yahoo.co.in.
Anupreet DuaDerriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK.
Robert M FreemanDerriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisMaximum urethral closure pressure (MUCP) provides an objective assessment of urethral integrity, but its role in predicting outcome after midurethral sling (MUS) placement is debatable and current practice in the UK is variable. The study was carried out to determine if lower preoperative MUCP is associated with poor outcome following MUS.

methodThe study was a retrospective review of the British Society of Urogynaecology (BSUG) database and urodynamics (UDS) data. Patients who reported outcome as "no improvement", "worse" or "much worse" on the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGII) scale were identified as having a poor outcome. Patients who reported "a little improvement", "improved" and "very much improved" on the PGII were thought to have a good outcome. The preoperative demographics, UDS findings and quality of life (International Consultation of Incontinence questionnaires [ICIQ-SF]) data of the two groups were compared.

resultA total of 236 women were identified for the study. Of these, 24 women (10.2 %) had a poor outcome. Of the remaining women reporting a good outcome, 50 cases were randomly selected. All urodynamic parameters, including mean functional urethral length (FUL), bladder capacity, and Qmax, were similar, except for mean MUCP 37.05 cm H2O, which was significantly lower in group 1 (poor outcome 37.05 cm H2O) compared with a mean MUCP of 50.6 cm H2O in group 2 (good outcome; p = 0.005).

conclusionWe conclude that failure following MUS is associated with preoperatively lower MUCP, which can be used as a predictor of failure.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPressureQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesStatistics, NonparametricSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeUrethraUrinary Incontinence, StressMaximum urethral closure pressureMidurethral slingsStress incontinence

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.