Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27010539›Full record

ArticleKidney & blood pressure research2016

Characterization and Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasomes in the Renal Medulla in Mice.

Min Xia, Justine M Abais, Saisudha Koka, Nan Meng, Todd W Gehr, Krishna M Boini, Pin-Lan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney & blood pressure research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Trimethylamine-N-Oxide Instigates NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Endothelial Dysfunction.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Min XiaDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Justine M Abais
Saisudha Koka
Nan Meng
Todd W Gehr
Krishna M Boini
Pin-Lan Li
Institute of Pharmacology · CZVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Regulation of Lysosomes in Autophagy in Coronary Arterial MyocytesR01HL057244 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 2001 to 2021
$6.7M
Subendothelial Exosomes in Coronary Microvascular DysfunctionR01HL075316 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 2004 to 2024
$6.7M
Hypertension and glomerular injury in hyperhomocysteinemia - role of inflammatory exosomesR01DK054927 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 1998 to 2023
$6.7M
NAADP-Sensitive Lysosomal Ca2+ Release Channels-TRP-ML1 in Arterial MyocytesR01HL091464 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, PINLAN · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
Instigation of Glomerular Injury by Inflammasomes in Obesity: Beyond InflammationR01DK104031 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BOINI, KRISHNA M · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
MECHANISM OF CORONARY ENDOTHELIUM MEDIATED VASODILATIONR29HL057244 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LI, PIN-LAN · 1997 to 2000
$101k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL057244NHLBI NIH HHS HL075316NHLBI NIH HHS HL091464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057244NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075316NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091464NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL057244NIDDK NIH HHS DK054927NIDDK NIH HHS DK104031NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054927NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsRecent studies have indicated that local inflammatory mediators are importantly involved in the regulation of renal function. However, it remains unknown how such local inflammation is triggered intracellularly in the kidney. The present study was designed to characterize the inflammasome centered by Nlrp3 in the kidney and also test the effect of its activation in the renal medulla. METHODS AND

resultsBy immunohistochemistry analysis, we found that inflammasome components, Nlrp3, Asc and caspase-1, were ubiquitously distributed in different kidney areas. The caspase-1 activity and IL-1β production were particularly high in the renal outer medulla compared to other kidney regions. Further confocal microscopy and RT-PCR analysis showed that Nlrp3, Asc and caspase-1 were particularly enriched in the thick ascending limb of Henle's loop. In anesthetized mice, medullary infusion of Nlrp3 inflammasome activator, monosodium urate (MSU), induced significant decreases in sodium excretion and medullary blood flow without changes in mean arterial blood pressure and renal cortical blood flow. Caspase-1 inhibitor, Ac-YVAD-CMK and deletion of Nlrp3 or Asc gene abolished MSU-induced decreases in renal sodium excretion and MBF.

conclusionOur results indicate that renal medullary Nlrp3 inflammasomes represent a new regulatory mechanism of renal MBF and sodium excretion which may not depend on classical inflammatory response.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood Flow VelocityGene DeletionInflammasomesKidney MedullaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27010539
PMCPMC4824620
OpenAlexW2305717964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.