Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27010218›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2016

Potent Inhibitors of Acetyltransferase Eis Overcome Kanamycin Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Melisa J Willby, Keith D Green, Chathurada S Gajadeera, Caixia Hou, Oleg V Tsodikov, James E Posey, Sylvie Garneau-Tsodikova

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. HowFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melisa J WillbyDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia 30329, United States.
Keith D GreenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky , Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0596, United States.
Chathurada S GajadeeraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky , Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0596, United States.
Caixia HouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky , Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0596, United States.
Oleg V TsodikovDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky , Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0596, United States.
James E PoseyDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia 30329, United States.
Sylvie Garneau-TsodikovaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky , Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0596, United States.
University of Kentucky · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Novel aminoglycoside adjuvants and stand-alone agents to combat tuberculosisR01AI090048 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GARNEAU-TSODIKOVA, SYLVIE · 2011 to 2021
$4.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major cause of tuberculosis (TB) resistance to the aminoglycoside kanamycin (KAN) is the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) acetyltransferase Eis. Upregulation of this enzyme is responsible for inactivation of KAN through acetylation of its amino groups. A 123 000-compound high-throughput screen (HTS) yielded several small-molecule Eis inhibitors that share an isothiazole S,S-dioxide heterocyclic core. These were investigated for their structure-activity relationships. Crystal structures of Eis in complex with two potent inhibitors show that these molecules are bound in the conformationally adaptable aminoglycoside binding site of the enzyme, thereby obstructing binding of KAN for acetylation. Importantly, we demonstrate that several Eis inhibitors, when used in combination with KAN against resistant Mtb, efficiently overcome KAN resistance. This approach paves the way toward development of novel combination therapies against aminoglycoside-resistant TB.

Indexed as

AcetyltransferasesAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayCyclic S-OxidesDrug DesignHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysKanamycinKanamycin ResistanceMycobacterium tuberculosisStaphylococcus aureusStructure-Activity RelationshipThiazolesAcetyltransferasesAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsCyclic S-OxidesEis protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisKanamycinThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID27010218
PMCPMC5150266
OpenAlexW2303819119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.