Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27009912›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2016

Something in the air? The impact of volatiles on mollusc attack of oilseed rape seedlings.

Roger W R Shannon, Anne-Emmanuelle Félix, Guy M Poppy, Philip L Newland, Nicole M van Dam, Mick E Hanley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Annals of botany, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Roger W R ShannonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK, Centre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, mehanley@plymouth.ac.uk.
Anne-Emmanuelle FélixSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK.
Guy M PoppyCentre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Philip L NewlandCentre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Nicole M van DamGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103 Leipzig, Germany, Institute of Ecology, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Dornburger-Str. 159, 07743 Jena, Germany and Molecular Interaction Ecology, Institute of Water and Wetland Research (IWWR), Radboud University Nijmegen, PO Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mick E HanleySchool of Biological Sciences, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK, mehanley@plymouth.ac.uk.
University of Southampton · GBUniversity of Plymouth · GBGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMounting concerns about balancing food security with the environmental impacts of agro-chemical use underpin the need to better understand the mechanisms by which crop plants, particularly during the vulnerable seedling stage, attract or repel herbivores.

methodsThe feeding preferences of the mollusc Helix aspersa were determined for several oilseed rape (Brassica napus) cultivars and a rank order of acceptability was established. This was compared with glucosinolate concentrations and volatile organic compound (VOC) profiles to determine whether seedling acceptability to molluscs was linked to either form of defence. KEY

resultsWhile VOC profiles for each oilseed rape cultivar could be separated by canonical discriminant analysis and associated with mollusc feeding preferences, glucosinolate profiles were unrelated to snail feeding behaviour. A mixture of monoterpenes (α-pinene, β-myrcene and δ-3-carene) was identified as a putative attractant, while a blend of the green leaf volatiles 3-hexen-1-ol, 3-hexen-1-ol acetate and the monoterpene α-terpinene was identified as a putative repellent mix. Added to the VOC profile of oilseed rape seedlings, the 'repellent' mix reduced mollusc selection, while the 'attractant' mix had no effect.

conclusionsDespite the widespread assumption that seedling selection by generalist herbivores is governed by chemical defence and taste, we show that olfactory cues may be more important. Oilseed rape may be atypical of wild plants, but our ability to identify repellent volatile organic compounds that can influence snail olfactory selection points to new methods for crop protection using modified VOC profiles during the vulnerable seedling stage.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrassica napusCrops, AgriculturalFeeding BehaviorGlucosinolatesHelix, SnailsHerbivoryPlant LeavesSeedlingsVolatile Organic CompoundsGlucosinolatesVolatile Organic CompoundsBrassicaceaeBrassica napus L.crop protectionfood securitygreen leaf volatilesHelix aspersa Müllermonoterpenesplant volatilesseedling herbivorysolid-phase microextraction

Identifiers

PMID27009912
PMCPMC4866317
OpenAlexW2308413614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.