Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27009742›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2016

Prenatal alcohol exposure alters synaptic activity of adult hippocampal dentate granule cells under conditions of enriched environment.

Kenta Kajimoto, C Fernando Valenzuela, Andrea M Allan, Shaoyu Ge, Yan Gu, Lee Anna Cunningham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenta KajimotoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, New Mexico.
C Fernando ValenzuelaDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, New Mexico.
Andrea M AllanDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, New Mexico.
Shaoyu GeDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, New Mexico.
Yan GuDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, New Mexico.
Lee Anna CunninghamDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, New Mexico.
New Mexico Department of Health · USState University of New York · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
University of New Mexico (UNM) Center for Brain Recovery and RepairP20GM109089 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SHUTTLEWORTH, CLAUDE W · 2015 to 2024
$22.7M
Understanding neurophysiological deficits in response inhibition in children with FASDP50AA022534 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carlos Fernando Valenzuela · 2014 to 2026
$21.5M
Alcohol and Developing Neuronal CircuitsR37AA015614 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI VALENZUELA, CARLOS FERNANDO · 2012 to 2021
$3.5M
Prenatal Alcohol and Adult Hippocampal NeurogenesisR01AA017449 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI ALLAN, ANDREA M, CUNNINGHAM, LEE ANNA · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022534NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017449NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA015614NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) results in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), which is characterized by a wide range of cognitive and behavioral deficits that may be linked to impaired hippocampal function and adult neurogenesis. Preclinical studies in mouse models of FASD indicate that PAE markedly attenuates enrichment-mediated increases in the number of adult-generated hippocampal dentate granule cells (aDGCs), but whether synaptic activity is also affected has not been studied. Here, we utilized retroviral birth-dating coupled with whole cell patch electrophysiological recordings to assess the effects of PAE on enrichment-mediated changes in excitatory and inhibitory synaptic activity as a function of DGC age. We found that exposure to an enriched environment (EE) had no effect on baseline synaptic activity of 4- or 8-week-old aDGCs from control mice, but significantly enhanced the excitatory/inhibitory ratio of synaptic activity in 8-week-old aDGCs from PAE mice. In contrast, exposure to EE significantly enhanced the excitatory/inhibitory ratio of synaptic activity in older pre-existing DGCs situated in the outer dentate granule cell layer (i.e., those generated during embryonic development; dDGCs) in control mice, an effect that was blunted in PAE mice. These findings indicate distinct electrophysiological responses of hippocampal DGCs to behavioral challenge based on cellular ontogenetic age, and suggest that PAE disrupts EE-mediated changes in overall hippocampal network activity. These findings may have implications for future therapeutic targeting of hippocampal dentate circuitry in clinical FASD. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

EnvironmentAnimalsDentate GyrusDisease Models, AnimalEthanolFemaleFetal Alcohol Spectrum Disordersgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidHousing, AnimalMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogenesisNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPregnancyEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic Acidelectrophysiologyenvironmental enrichmentfetal alcohol spectrum disorderneurogenesis

Identifiers

PMID27009742
PMCPMC4949153
OpenAlexW2311196357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.