Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27009278›Full record

Trial reportPhysiological reports2016

Fish oil supplementation suppresses resistance exercise and feeding-induced increases in anabolic signaling without affecting myofibrillar protein synthesis in young men.

Chris McGlory, Sophie L Wardle, Lindsay S Macnaughton, Oliver C Witard, Fraser Scott, James Dick, J Gordon Bell, Stuart M Phillips, Stuart D R Galloway, D Lee Hamilton and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The effect of fish oil supplementation on resistance training-induced adaptations.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chris McGloryExercise and Metabolism Research Group, Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada Health and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK mcglorc@mcmaster.ca.
Sophie L WardleHealth and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Lindsay S MacnaughtonHealth and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Oliver C WitardHealth and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Fraser ScottHealth and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
James DickNutrition Group, Institute of Aquaculture, School of Natural Sciences University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
J Gordon BellNutrition Group, Institute of Aquaculture, School of Natural Sciences University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Stuart M PhillipsExercise and Metabolism Research Group, Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Stuart D R GallowayHealth and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
D Lee HamiltonHealth and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Kevin D TiptonHealth and Exercise Sciences Research Group, School of Sport University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
University of Stirling · GBMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fish oil (FO) supplementation potentiates muscle protein synthesis (MPS) in response to a hyperaminoacidemic-hyperinsulinemic infusion. Whether FO supplementation potentiates MPS in response to protein ingestion or when protein ingestion is combined with resistance exercise (RE) remains unknown. In a randomized, parallel group design, 20 healthy males were randomized to receive 5 g/day of either FO or coconut oil control (CO) for 8 weeks. After supplementation, participants performed a bout of unilateral RE followed by ingestion of 30 g of whey protein. Skeletal muscle biopsies were obtained before and after supplementation for assessment of muscle lipid composition and relevant protein kinase activities. Infusion of L-[ring-(13)C6] phenylalanine was used to measure basal myofibrillar MP Sat rest (REST), in a nonexercised leg following protein ingestion (FED) and following RE and protein ingestion (FEDEX).MPS was significantly elevated above REST during FEDEX in both the FO and CO groups, but there was no effect of supplementation. There was a significant increase in MPS in both groups above REST during FED but no effect of supplementation. Supplementation significantly decreased pan PKB activity at RESTin the FO group but not the CO group. There was a significant increase from REST at post-RE for PKB and AMPKα2 activity in the CO group but not in the FO group. In FEDEX, there was a significant increase in p70S6K1 activity from REST at 3 h in the CO group only. These data highlight that 8 weeks of FO supplementation alters kinase signaling activity in response to RE plus protein ingestion without influencing MPS.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsResistance TrainingAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnabolic AgentsBiopsyDietary ProteinsFish OilsHumansMaleMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMyofibrilsPhospholipidsPhosphorylationProtein BiosynthesisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnabolic AgentsDietary ProteinsFish OilsMuscle ProteinsPhospholipidsPRKAA2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaFish oilmyofibrillar muscle protein synthesisp70S6K1resistance exercise

Identifiers

PMID27009278
PMCPMC4814892
OpenAlexW2305618864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.