Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27009268›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2016

Targeted fibrillar nanocarbon RNAi treatment of acute kidney injury.

Simone Alidori, Nima Akhavein, Daniel L J Thorek, Katja Behling, Yevgeniy Romin, Dawn Queen, Bradley J Beattie, Katia Manova-Todorova, Magnus Bergkvist, David A Scheinberg and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Renal Fibrosis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nanotherapeutics in Kidney Disease: Innovations, Challenges, and Future Directions.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Review
  9. RNA-Based Therapies in Kidney Diseases.Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Simone AlidoriDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Nima AkhaveinDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Daniel L J ThorekDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Katja BehlingDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Yevgeniy RominMolecular Cytology Core Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Dawn QueenDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Bradley J BeattieDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Katia Manova-TodorovaMolecular Cytology Core Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Magnus BergkvistCollege of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, Albany, NY 12203, USA.
David A ScheinbergDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA. Department of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Michael R McDevittDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA. m-mcdevitt@ski.mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
TREATMENT OF CANCER PATIENTS WITH THYMIC FACTORSP01CA033049 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI LIVINGSTON, PHILIP O. · 1985 to 2009
$19.8M
RECOMBINANT ANTICD33 ANTIBODY FOR AMLR01CA055349 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SCHEINBERG, DAVID A · 1991 to 2020
$6.8M
Memorial Sloan Kettering Small Animal Imaging ResearchR24CA083084 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI KOUTCHER, JASON ARTHUR · 1999 to 2006
$4.4M
Improving therapy of glioblastoma multiforme by enhancing therapeutic drug deliveR01CA166078 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MCDEVITT, MICHAEL R. · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Novel Nano-Constructs to Target and Destroy Tumor NeovasculatureR21CA128406 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MCDEVITT, MICHAEL R. · 2007 to 2009
$562k
The Roles of Microglia and Macrophage Populations in the Glioma MicroenvironmentF31CA167863 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI BOWMAN, ROBERT LYLE · 2012 to 2015
$170k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA167863NCI NIH HHS F31CA167863NCI NIH HHS P01 CA033049NCI NIH HHS P01CA33049NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30CA08748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055349NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166078NCI NIH HHS R01CA166078NCI NIH HHS R01CA55349NCI NIH HHS R21 CA128406NCI NIH HHS R21CA128406NCI NIH HHS R24 CA083084NCI NIH HHS R24CA83084NIGMS NIH HHS GM07739NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739PHS HHS R25TCA046945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA interference has tremendous yet unrealized potential to treat a wide range of illnesses. Innovative solutions are needed to protect and selectively deliver small interfering RNA (siRNA) cargo to and within a target cell to fully exploit siRNA as a therapeutic tool in vivo. Herein, we describe ammonium-functionalized carbon nanotube (fCNT)-mediated transport of siRNA selectively and with high efficiency to renal proximal tubule cells in animal models of acute kidney injury (AKI). fCNT enhanced siRNA delivery to tubule cells compared to siRNA alone and effectively knocked down the expression of several target genes, includingTrp53,Mep1b,Ctr1, andEGFP A clinically relevant cisplatin-induced murine model of AKI was used to evaluate the therapeutic potential of fCNT-targeted siRNA to effectively halt the pathogenesis of renal injury. Prophylactic treatment with a combination of fCNT/siMep1band fCNT/siTrp53significantly improved progression-free survival compared to controls via a mechanism that required concurrent reduction of meprin-1β and p53 expression. The fCNT/siRNA was well tolerated, and no toxicological consequences were observed in murine models. Toward clinical application of this platform, fCNTs were evaluated for the first time in nonhuman primates. The rapid and kidney-specific pharmacokinetic profile of fCNT in primates was comparable to what was observed in mice and suggests that this approach is amenable for use in humans. The nanocarbon-mediated delivery of siRNA provides a therapeutic means for the prevention of AKI to safely overcome the persistent barrier of nephrotoxicity during medical intervention.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAcute Kidney InjuryAnimalsCisplatinFemaleFibrosisGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansKidney CortexKineticsMetalloendopeptidasesMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLNanofibersNanotubes, CarbonCisplatinenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent Proteinsmeprin AMetalloendopeptidasesNanotubes, CarbonRNA, Small InterferingTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID27009268
PMCPMC5004247
OpenAlexW2303665768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.