Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27007129›Full record

ReviewCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology2016

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacogenetics of Gemcitabine as a mainstay in adult and pediatric oncology: an EORTC-PAMM perspective.

Joseph Ciccolini, Cindy Serdjebi, Godefridus J Peters, Elisa Giovannetti

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 221 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Phase I/II Trial of Oral SRA737 (a Chk1 Inhibitor) Given in Combination with Low-Dose Gemcitabine in Patients with Advanced Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Trial
  3. Multicenter Prospective Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Dose-Dense Gemcitabine Plus Cisplatin in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Pharmacokinetics and Model-Based Dosing to Optimize Fludarabine Therapy in Pediatric Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2017
    Trial
  6. Observational
  7. Gemcitabine-based chemotherapy for advanced biliary tract carcinomas.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Camonsertib, an ATRi, in Combination with Low-Dose Gemcitabine in Solid Tumors with DNA Damage Response Aberrations: Preclinical and Phase Ib Results.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Diverse Biological Activity of Pyrimidine Derivatives: A Review.Current drug discovery technologies · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph CiccoliniPharmacokinetics Unit, SMARTc, Inserm S_911 CRO2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Cindy SerdjebiPharmacokinetics Unit, SMARTc, Inserm S_911 CRO2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Godefridus J PetersDepartment of Medical Oncology, VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Elisa GiovannettiDepartment of Medical Oncology, VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. elisa.giovannetti@gmail.com.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLAix-Marseille Université · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gemcitabine is an antimetabolite ranking among the most prescribed anticancer drugs worldwide. This nucleoside analog exerts its antiproliferative action after tumoral conversion into active triphosphorylated nucleotides interfering with DNA synthesis and targeting ribonucleotide reductase. Gemcitabine is a mainstay for treating pancreatic and lung cancers, alone or in combination with several cytotoxic drugs (nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin and oxaliplatin), and is an option in a variety of other solid or hematological cancers. Several determinants of response have been identified with gemcitabine, i.e., membrane transporters, activating and inactivating enzymes at the tumor level, or Hedgehog signaling pathway. More recent studies have investigated how germinal genetic polymorphisms affecting cytidine deaminase, the enzyme responsible for the liver disposition of gemcitabine, could act as well as a marker for clinical outcome (i.e., toxicity, efficacy) at the bedside. Besides, constant efforts have been made to develop alternative chemical derivatives or encapsulated forms of gemcitabine, as an attempt to improve its metabolism and pharmacokinetics profile. Overall, gemcitabine is a drug paradigmatic for constant searches of the scientific community to improve its administration through the development of personalized medicine in oncology.

Indexed as

PharmacogeneticsAdultAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChildDeoxycytidineGemcitabineHumansNeoplasmsPolymorphism, GeneticPrecision MedicineAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticDeoxycytidineGemcitabine2′,2′-difluoro-2′-deoxyuridineCytidine deaminaseGemcitabineGemcitabine prodrugsPharmacogeneticsPolymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID27007129
PMCPMC4921117
OpenAlexW2312132282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.