Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27006832›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology research international2016

Chimerism Analysis of Cell-Free DNA in Patients Treated with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation May Predict Early Relapse in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies.

Mahmoud Aljurf, Hala Abalkhail, Amal Alseraihy, Said Y Mohamed, Mouhab Ayas, Fahad Alsharif, Hazza Alzahrani, Abdullah Al-Jefri, Ghuzayel Aldawsari, Ali Al-Ahmari and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03255265 (Microchimerism and cfDNA as Biomarkers for Acute Rejection After Organ Transplantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03255265 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Microchimerism and cfDNA as Biomarkers for Acute Rejection After Organ Transplantation

TypeobservationalSponsorFuzhou General HospitalRan2017 to 2021Enrolled950ConditionsOrgan Transplant RejectionArmsno interventions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Cell-free DNA profiling informs all major complications of hematopoietic cell transplantation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Transplant genetics and genomics.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahmoud AljurfOncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Hala AbalkhailPathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Amal AlseraihyPediatric Hematology/Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Said Y MohamedOncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Mouhab AyasPediatric Hematology/Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad AlsharifOncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Hazza AlzahraniOncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah Al-JefriPediatric Hematology/Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Ghuzayel AldawsariOncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Al-AhmariPediatric Hematology/Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Asim F BelgaumiPediatric Hematology/Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Claudia Ulrike WalterPathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan El-SolhPediatric Hematology/Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Walid RasheedOncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Maher AlbitarHematology/Oncology, NeoGenomics Laboratories, Irvine, CA 92618, USA.
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SANeoGenomics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. We studied DNA chimerism in cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in patients treated with HSCT. Methods. Chimerism analysis was performed on CD3+ cells, polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells, and cfDNA using 16 small tandem repeat loci. The resulting labeled PCR-products were size-fractionated and quantified. Results. Analyzing samples from 191 patients treated with HSCT for nonneoplastic hematologic disorders demonstrated that the cfDNA chimerism is comparable to that seen in PMN cells. Analyzing leukemia patients (N = 126) showed that, of 84 patients with 100% donor DNA in PMN, 16 (19%) had evidence of clinical relapse and >10% recipient DNA in the plasma. Additional 16 patients of the 84 (19%) showed >10% recipient DNA in plasma, but without evidence of relapse. Eight patients had mixed chimerism in granulocytes, lymphocytes, and plasma, but three of these patients had >10% recipient DNA in plasma compared to PMN cells and these three patients had clinical evidence of relapse. The remaining 34 patients showed 100% donor DNA in both PMN and lymphocytes, but cfDNA showed various levels of chimerism. Of these patients 14 (41%) showed laboratory or clinical evidence of relapse and all had >10% recipient DNA in cfDNA. Conclusion. Monitoring patients after HSCT using cfDNA might be more reliable than cellular DNA in predicting early relapse.

Identifiers

PMID27006832
PMCPMC4781938
OpenAlexW2278300161

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.